import type { CliBackendConfig } from "../config/types.js";
import type { OpenClawConfig } from "../config/types.openclaw.js";
import { resolveRuntimeCliBackends } from "../plugins/cli-backends.runtime.js";
import { resolvePluginSetupCliBackend } from "../plugins/setup-registry.js";
import { resolveRuntimeTextTransforms } from "../plugins/text-transforms.runtime.js";
import type {
  CliBackendAuthEpochMode,
  CliBackendNormalizeConfigContext,
  CliBundleMcpMode,
  CliBackendPlugin,
  CliBackendNativeToolMode,
  PluginTextTransforms,
} from "../plugins/types.js";
import { normalizeOptionalLowercaseString } from "../shared/string-coerce.js";
import { normalizeProviderId } from "./model-selection.js";
import { mergePluginTextTransforms } from "./plugin-text-transforms.js";

type CliBackendsDeps = {
  resolvePluginSetupCliBackend: typeof resolvePluginSetupCliBackend;
  resolveRuntimeCliBackends: typeof resolveRuntimeCliBackends;
};

const defaultCliBackendsDeps: CliBackendsDeps = {
  resolvePluginSetupCliBackend,
  resolveRuntimeCliBackends,
};

let cliBackendsDeps: CliBackendsDeps = defaultCliBackendsDeps;

export type ResolvedCliBackend = {
  id: string;
  config: CliBackendConfig;
  bundleMcp: boolean;
  bundleMcpMode?: CliBundleMcpMode;
  pluginId?: string;
  transformSystemPrompt?: CliBackendPlugin["transformSystemPrompt"];
  textTransforms?: PluginTextTransforms;
  defaultAuthProfileId?: string;
  authEpochMode?: CliBackendAuthEpochMode;
  prepareExecution?: CliBackendPlugin["prepareExecution"];
  resolveExecutionArgs?: CliBackendPlugin["resolveExecutionArgs"];
  nativeToolMode?: CliBackendNativeToolMode;
};

type ResolvedCliBackendLiveTest = {
  defaultModelRef?: string;
  defaultImageProbe: boolean;
  defaultMcpProbe: boolean;
  dockerNpmPackage?: string;
  dockerBinaryName?: string;
};

type FallbackCliBackendPolicy = {
  bundleMcp: boolean;
  bundleMcpMode?: CliBundleMcpMode;
  baseConfig?: CliBackendConfig;
  normalizeConfig?: (
    config: CliBackendConfig,
    context?: CliBackendNormalizeConfigContext,
  ) => CliBackendConfig;
  transformSystemPrompt?: CliBackendPlugin["transformSystemPrompt"];
  textTransforms?: PluginTextTransforms;
  defaultAuthProfileId?: string;
  authEpochMode?: CliBackendAuthEpochMode;
  prepareExecution?: CliBackendPlugin["prepareExecution"];
  resolveExecutionArgs?: CliBackendPlugin["resolveExecutionArgs"];
  nativeToolMode?: CliBackendNativeToolMode;
};

const FALLBACK_CLI_BACKEND_POLICIES: Record<string, FallbackCliBackendPolicy> = {};

function normalizeBundleMcpMode(
  mode: CliBundleMcpMode | undefined,
  enabled: boolean,
): CliBundleMcpMode | undefined {
  if (!enabled) {
    return undefined;
  }
  return mode ?? "claude-config-file";
}

function resolveSetupCliBackendPolicy(provider: string): FallbackCliBackendPolicy | undefined {
  const entry = cliBackendsDeps.resolvePluginSetupCliBackend({
    backend: provider,
  });
  if (!entry) {
    return undefined;
  }
  return {
    // Setup-registered backends keep narrow CLI paths generic even when the
    // runtime plugin registry has not booted yet.
    bundleMcp: entry.backend.bundleMcp === true,
    bundleMcpMode: normalizeBundleMcpMode(
      entry.backend.bundleMcpMode,
      entry.backend.bundleMcp === true,
    ),
    baseConfig: entry.backend.config,
    normalizeConfig: entry.backend.normalizeConfig,
    transformSystemPrompt: entry.backend.transformSystemPrompt,
    textTransforms: entry.backend.textTransforms,
    defaultAuthProfileId: entry.backend.defaultAuthProfileId,
    authEpochMode: entry.backend.authEpochMode,
    prepareExecution: entry.backend.prepareExecution,
    resolveExecutionArgs: entry.backend.resolveExecutionArgs,
    nativeToolMode: entry.backend.nativeToolMode,
  };
}

function resolveFallbackCliBackendPolicy(provider: string): FallbackCliBackendPolicy | undefined {
  return FALLBACK_CLI_BACKEND_POLICIES[provider] ?? resolveSetupCliBackendPolicy(provider);
}

function normalizeBackendKey(key: string): string {
  return normalizeProviderId(key);
}

function pickBackendConfig(
  config: Record<string, CliBackendConfig>,
  normalizedId: string,
): CliBackendConfig | undefined {
  const directKey = Object.keys(config).find(
    (key) => normalizeOptionalLowercaseString(key) === normalizedId,
  );
  if (directKey) {
    return config[directKey];
  }
  for (const [key, entry] of Object.entries(config)) {
    if (normalizeBackendKey(key) === normalizedId) {
      return entry;
    }
  }
  return undefined;
}

function resolveRegisteredBackend(provider: string) {
  const normalized = normalizeBackendKey(provider);
  return cliBackendsDeps
    .resolveRuntimeCliBackends()
    .find((entry) => normalizeBackendKey(entry.id) === normalized);
}

function mergeBackendConfig(base: CliBackendConfig, override?: CliBackendConfig): CliBackendConfig {
  if (!override) {
    return { ...base };
  }
  const baseFresh = base.reliability?.watchdog?.fresh ?? {};
  const baseResume = base.reliability?.watchdog?.resume ?? {};
  const baseOutputLimits = base.reliability?.outputLimits ?? {};
  const overrideFresh = override.reliability?.watchdog?.fresh ?? {};
  const overrideResume = override.reliability?.watchdog?.resume ?? {};
  const overrideOutputLimits = override.reliability?.outputLimits ?? {};
  return {
    ...base,
    ...override,
    args: override.args ?? base.args,
    env: { ...base.env, ...override.env },
    modelAliases: { ...base.modelAliases, ...override.modelAliases },
    clearEnv: Array.from(new Set([...(base.clearEnv ?? []), ...(override.clearEnv ?? [])])),
    sessionIdFields: override.sessionIdFields ?? base.sessionIdFields,
    sessionArgs: override.sessionArgs ?? base.sessionArgs,
    resumeArgs: override.resumeArgs ?? base.resumeArgs,
    reliability: {
      ...base.reliability,
      ...override.reliability,
      outputLimits: {
        ...baseOutputLimits,
        ...overrideOutputLimits,
      },
      watchdog: {
        ...base.reliability?.watchdog,
        ...override.reliability?.watchdog,
        fresh: {
          ...baseFresh,
          ...overrideFresh,
        },
        resume: {
          ...baseResume,
          ...overrideResume,
        },
      },
    },
  };
}

export function resolveCliBackendLiveTest(provider: string): ResolvedCliBackendLiveTest | null {
  const normalized = normalizeBackendKey(provider);
  const entry =
    cliBackendsDeps.resolvePluginSetupCliBackend({ backend: normalized }) ??
    cliBackendsDeps
      .resolveRuntimeCliBackends()
      .find((backend) => normalizeBackendKey(backend.id) === normalized);
  if (!entry) {
    return null;
  }
  const backend = "backend" in entry ? entry.backend : entry;
  return {
    defaultModelRef: backend.liveTest?.defaultModelRef,
    defaultImageProbe: backend.liveTest?.defaultImageProbe === true,
    defaultMcpProbe: backend.liveTest?.defaultMcpProbe === true,
    dockerNpmPackage: backend.liveTest?.docker?.npmPackage,
    dockerBinaryName: backend.liveTest?.docker?.binaryName,
  };
}

export function resolveCliBackendConfig(
  provider: string,
  cfg?: OpenClawConfig,
  options: { agentId?: string } = {},
): ResolvedCliBackend | null {
  const normalized = normalizeBackendKey(provider);
  const normalizeContext: CliBackendNormalizeConfigContext = {
    backendId: normalized,
    ...(options.agentId ? { agentId: options.agentId } : {}),
    ...(cfg ? { config: cfg } : {}),
  };
  const runtimeTextTransforms = resolveRuntimeTextTransforms();
  const configured = cfg?.agents?.defaults?.cliBackends ?? {};
  const override = pickBackendConfig(configured, normalized);
  const registered = resolveRegisteredBackend(normalized);
  if (registered) {
    const merged = mergeBackendConfig(registered.config, override);
    const config = registered.normalizeConfig
      ? registered.normalizeConfig(merged, normalizeContext)
      : merged;
    const command = config.command?.trim();
    if (!command) {
      return null;
    }
    return {
      id: normalized,
      config: { ...config, command },
      bundleMcp: registered.bundleMcp === true,
      bundleMcpMode: normalizeBundleMcpMode(
        registered.bundleMcpMode,
        registered.bundleMcp === true,
      ),
      pluginId: registered.pluginId,
      transformSystemPrompt: registered.transformSystemPrompt,
      textTransforms: mergePluginTextTransforms(runtimeTextTransforms, registered.textTransforms),
      defaultAuthProfileId: registered.defaultAuthProfileId,
      authEpochMode: registered.authEpochMode,
      prepareExecution: registered.prepareExecution,
      resolveExecutionArgs: registered.resolveExecutionArgs,
      nativeToolMode: registered.nativeToolMode,
    };
  }

  const fallbackPolicy = resolveFallbackCliBackendPolicy(normalized);
  if (!override) {
    if (!fallbackPolicy?.baseConfig) {
      return null;
    }
    const baseConfig = fallbackPolicy.normalizeConfig
      ? fallbackPolicy.normalizeConfig(fallbackPolicy.baseConfig, normalizeContext)
      : fallbackPolicy.baseConfig;
    const command = baseConfig.command?.trim();
    if (!command) {
      return null;
    }
    return {
      id: normalized,
      config: { ...baseConfig, command },
      bundleMcp: fallbackPolicy.bundleMcp,
      bundleMcpMode: fallbackPolicy.bundleMcpMode,
      transformSystemPrompt: fallbackPolicy.transformSystemPrompt,
      textTransforms: mergePluginTextTransforms(
        runtimeTextTransforms,
        fallbackPolicy.textTransforms,
      ),
      defaultAuthProfileId: fallbackPolicy.defaultAuthProfileId,
      authEpochMode: fallbackPolicy.authEpochMode,
      prepareExecution: fallbackPolicy.prepareExecution,
      resolveExecutionArgs: fallbackPolicy.resolveExecutionArgs,
      nativeToolMode: fallbackPolicy.nativeToolMode,
    };
  }
  const mergedFallback = fallbackPolicy?.baseConfig
    ? mergeBackendConfig(fallbackPolicy.baseConfig, override)
    : override;
  const config = fallbackPolicy?.normalizeConfig
    ? fallbackPolicy.normalizeConfig(mergedFallback, normalizeContext)
    : mergedFallback;
  const command = config.command?.trim();
  if (!command) {
    return null;
  }
  return {
    id: normalized,
    config: { ...config, command },
    bundleMcp: fallbackPolicy?.bundleMcp === true,
    bundleMcpMode: fallbackPolicy?.bundleMcpMode,
    transformSystemPrompt: fallbackPolicy?.transformSystemPrompt,
    textTransforms: mergePluginTextTransforms(
      runtimeTextTransforms,
      fallbackPolicy?.textTransforms,
    ),
    defaultAuthProfileId: fallbackPolicy?.defaultAuthProfileId,
    authEpochMode: fallbackPolicy?.authEpochMode,
    prepareExecution: fallbackPolicy?.prepareExecution,
    resolveExecutionArgs: fallbackPolicy?.resolveExecutionArgs,
    nativeToolMode: fallbackPolicy?.nativeToolMode,
  };
}

export const __testing = {
  resetDepsForTest(): void {
    cliBackendsDeps = defaultCliBackendsDeps;
  },
  setDepsForTest(deps: Partial<CliBackendsDeps>): void {
    cliBackendsDeps = {
      ...defaultCliBackendsDeps,
      ...deps,
    };
  },
} as const;