12 KiB
summary, read_when, title, sidebarTitle
| summary | read_when | title | sidebarTitle | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Twitch chat bot configuration and setup |
|
Twitch | Twitch |
Twitch chat support via IRC connection. OpenClaw connects as a Twitch user (bot account) to receive and send messages in channels.
Bundled plugin
Twitch ships as a bundled plugin in current OpenClaw releases, so normal packaged builds do not need a separate install.If you are on an older build or a custom install that excludes Twitch, install the npm package directly:
```bash openclaw plugins install @openclaw/twitch ``` ```bash openclaw plugins install ./path/to/local/twitch-plugin ```Use the bare package to follow the current official release tag. Pin an exact version only when you need a reproducible install.
Details: Plugins
Quick setup (beginner)
Current packaged OpenClaw releases already bundle it. Older/custom installs can add it manually with the commands above. Create a dedicated Twitch account for the bot (or use an existing account). Use [Twitch Token Generator](https://twitchtokengenerator.com/):- Select **Bot Token**
- Verify scopes `chat:read` and `chat:write` are selected
- Copy the **Client ID** and **Access Token**
Use [https://www.streamweasels.com/tools/convert-twitch-username-to-user-id/](https://www.streamweasels.com/tools/convert-twitch-username-to-user-id/) to convert a username to a Twitch user ID.
- Env: `OPENCLAW_TWITCH_ACCESS_TOKEN=...` (default account only)
- Or config: `channels.twitch.accessToken`
If both are set, config takes precedence (env fallback is default-account only).
Start the gateway with the configured channel.
Add access control (`allowFrom` or `allowedRoles`) to prevent unauthorized users from triggering the bot. `requireMention` defaults to `true`.
Minimal config:
{
channels: {
twitch: {
enabled: true,
username: "openclaw", // Bot's Twitch account
accessToken: "oauth:abc123...", // OAuth Access Token (or use OPENCLAW_TWITCH_ACCESS_TOKEN env var)
clientId: "xyz789...", // Client ID from Token Generator
channel: "vevisk", // Which Twitch channel's chat to join (required)
allowFrom: ["123456789"], // (recommended) Your Twitch user ID only - get it from https://www.streamweasels.com/tools/convert-twitch-username-to-user-id/
},
},
}
What it is
- A Twitch channel owned by the Gateway.
- Deterministic routing: replies always go back to Twitch.
- Each account maps to an isolated session key
agent:<agentId>:twitch:<accountName>. usernameis the bot's account (who authenticates),channelis which chat room to join.
Setup (detailed)
Generate credentials
- Select Bot Token
- Verify scopes
chat:readandchat:writeare selected - Copy the Client ID and Access Token
Configure the bot
```bash OPENCLAW_TWITCH_ACCESS_TOKEN=oauth:abc123... ``` ```json5 { channels: { twitch: { enabled: true, username: "openclaw", accessToken: "oauth:abc123...", clientId: "xyz789...", channel: "vevisk", }, }, } ```If both env and config are set, config takes precedence.
Access control (recommended)
{
channels: {
twitch: {
allowFrom: ["123456789"], // (recommended) Your Twitch user ID only
},
},
}
Prefer allowFrom for a hard allowlist. Use allowedRoles instead if you want role-based access.
Available roles: "moderator", "owner", "vip", "subscriber", "all".
Find your Twitch user ID: https://www.streamweasels.com/tools/convert-twitch-username-to-user-id/ (Convert your Twitch username to ID)
Token refresh (optional)
Tokens from Twitch Token Generator cannot be automatically refreshed - regenerate when expired.
For automatic token refresh, create your own Twitch application at Twitch Developer Console and add to config:
{
channels: {
twitch: {
clientSecret: "your_client_secret",
refreshToken: "your_refresh_token",
},
},
}
The bot automatically refreshes tokens before expiration and logs refresh events.
Multi-account support
Use channels.twitch.accounts with per-account tokens. See Configuration for the shared pattern.
Example (one bot account in two channels):
{
channels: {
twitch: {
accounts: {
channel1: {
username: "openclaw",
accessToken: "oauth:abc123...",
clientId: "xyz789...",
channel: "vevisk",
},
channel2: {
username: "openclaw",
accessToken: "oauth:def456...",
clientId: "uvw012...",
channel: "secondchannel",
},
},
},
},
}
Access control
```json5 { channels: { twitch: { accounts: { default: { allowFrom: ["123456789", "987654321"], }, }, }, }, } ``` ```json5 { channels: { twitch: { accounts: { default: { allowedRoles: ["moderator", "vip"], }, }, }, }, } ````allowFrom` is a hard allowlist. When set, only those user IDs are allowed. If you want role-based access, leave `allowFrom` unset and configure `allowedRoles` instead.
By default, `requireMention` is `true`. To disable and respond to all messages:
```json5
{
channels: {
twitch: {
accounts: {
default: {
requireMention: false,
},
},
},
},
}
```
Troubleshooting
First, run diagnostic commands:
openclaw doctor
openclaw channels status --probe
- Verify `accessToken` is the OAuth access token value (typically starts with `oauth:` prefix)
- Check token has `chat:read` and `chat:write` scopes
- If using token refresh, verify `clientSecret` and `refreshToken` are set
Check logs for refresh events:
```
Using env token source for mybot
Access token refreshed for user 123456 (expires in 14400s)
```
If you see "token refresh disabled (no refresh token)":
- Ensure `clientSecret` is provided
- Ensure `refreshToken` is provided
Config
Account config
Bot username. OAuth access token with `chat:read` and `chat:write`. Twitch Client ID (from Token Generator or your app). Channel to join. Enable this account. Optional: for automatic token refresh. Optional: for automatic token refresh. Token expiry in seconds. Token obtained timestamp. User ID allowlist. Role-based access control. Require @mention.Provider options
channels.twitch.enabled- Enable/disable channel startupchannels.twitch.username- Bot username (simplified single-account config)channels.twitch.accessToken- OAuth access token (simplified single-account config)channels.twitch.clientId- Twitch Client ID (simplified single-account config)channels.twitch.channel- Channel to join (simplified single-account config)channels.twitch.accounts.<accountName>- Multi-account config (all account fields above)
Full example:
{
channels: {
twitch: {
enabled: true,
username: "openclaw",
accessToken: "oauth:abc123...",
clientId: "xyz789...",
channel: "vevisk",
clientSecret: "secret123...",
refreshToken: "refresh456...",
allowFrom: ["123456789"],
allowedRoles: ["moderator", "vip"],
accounts: {
default: {
username: "mybot",
accessToken: "oauth:abc123...",
clientId: "xyz789...",
channel: "your_channel",
enabled: true,
clientSecret: "secret123...",
refreshToken: "refresh456...",
expiresIn: 14400,
obtainmentTimestamp: 1706092800000,
allowFrom: ["123456789", "987654321"],
allowedRoles: ["moderator"],
},
},
},
},
}
Tool actions
The agent can call twitch with action:
send- Send a message to a channel
Example:
{
action: "twitch",
params: {
message: "Hello Twitch!",
to: "#mychannel",
},
}
Safety and ops
- Treat tokens like passwords — Never commit tokens to git.
- Use automatic token refresh for long-running bots.
- Use user ID allowlists instead of usernames for access control.
- Monitor logs for token refresh events and connection status.
- Scope tokens minimally — Only request
chat:readandchat:write. - If stuck: Restart the gateway after confirming no other process owns the session.
Limits
- 500 characters per message (auto-chunked at word boundaries).
- Markdown is stripped before chunking.
- No rate limiting (uses Twitch's built-in rate limits).
Related
- Channel Routing — session routing for messages
- Channels Overview — all supported channels
- Groups — group chat behavior and mention gating
- Pairing — DM authentication and pairing flow
- Security — access model and hardening