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summary, read_when, title
| summary | read_when | title |
|---|---|---|
| SSH tunnel setup for OpenClaw.app connecting to a remote gateway | Connecting the macOS app to a remote gateway over SSH | Remote gateway setup |
Running OpenClaw.app with a Remote Gateway
OpenClaw.app reaches a remote Gateway over an SSH tunnel: an SSH LocalForward maps a local port to the Gateway WebSocket port on the remote host.
flowchart TB
subgraph Client["Client Machine"]
direction TB
A["OpenClaw.app"]
B["ws://127.0.0.1:18789\n(local port)"]
T["SSH Tunnel"]
A --> B
B --> T
end
subgraph Remote["Remote Machine"]
direction TB
C["Gateway WebSocket"]
D["ws://127.0.0.1:18789"]
C --> D
end
T --> C
Setup
- Add an SSH config entry with
LocalForward 18789 127.0.0.1:18789(see Remote Access for the full config block). - Copy your SSH key to the remote host with
ssh-copy-id. - Set
gateway.remote.token(orgateway.remote.password) viaopenclaw config set gateway.remote.token "<your-token>". - Start the tunnel:
ssh -N remote-gateway &. - Quit and reopen OpenClaw.app.
For a tunnel that survives reboots and reconnects automatically, use the LaunchAgent setup on the Remote Access page instead of a manual ssh -N.
How it works
| Component | What it does |
|---|---|
LocalForward 18789 127.0.0.1:18789 |
Forwards local port 18789 to remote port 18789 |
ssh -N |
SSH without executing remote commands (port forwarding only) |
KeepAlive |
Restarts the tunnel automatically if it crashes (LaunchAgent) |
RunAtLoad |
Starts the tunnel when the LaunchAgent loads (LaunchAgent) |
OpenClaw.app connects to ws://127.0.0.1:18789 on the client. The tunnel forwards that connection to port 18789 on the remote host running the Gateway.