openclaw/src/memory/index.test.ts

import { randomUUID } from "node:crypto";
import fs from "node:fs/promises";
import os from "node:os";
import path from "node:path";
import { afterAll, beforeAll, beforeEach, describe, expect, it, vi } from "vitest";
import { getMemorySearchManager, type MemoryIndexManager } from "./index.js";
import "./test-runtime-mocks.js";

let embedBatchCalls = 0;
let embedBatchInputCalls = 0;
let providerCalls: Array<{ provider?: string; model?: string; outputDimensionality?: number }> = [];

vi.mock("./embeddings.js", () => {
  const embedText = (text: string) => {
    const lower = text.toLowerCase();
    const alpha = lower.split("alpha").length - 1;
    const beta = lower.split("beta").length - 1;
    const image = lower.split("image").length - 1;
    const audio = lower.split("audio").length - 1;
    return [alpha, beta, image, audio];
  };
  return {
    createEmbeddingProvider: async (options: {
      provider?: string;
      model?: string;
      outputDimensionality?: number;
    }) => {
      providerCalls.push({
        provider: options.provider,
        model: options.model,
        outputDimensionality: options.outputDimensionality,
      });
      const providerId = options.provider === "gemini" ? "gemini" : "mock";
      const model = options.model ?? "mock-embed";
      return {
        requestedProvider: options.provider ?? "openai",
        provider: {
          id: providerId,
          model,
          embedQuery: async (text: string) => embedText(text),
          embedBatch: async (texts: string[]) => {
            embedBatchCalls += 1;
            return texts.map(embedText);
          },
          ...(providerId === "gemini"
            ? {
                embedBatchInputs: async (
                  inputs: Array<{
                    text: string;
                    parts?: Array<
                      | { type: "text"; text: string }
                      | { type: "inline-data"; mimeType: string; data: string }
                    >;
                  }>,
                ) => {
                  embedBatchInputCalls += 1;
                  return inputs.map((input) => {
                    const inlineData = input.parts?.find((part) => part.type === "inline-data");
                    if (inlineData?.type === "inline-data" && inlineData.data.length > 9000) {
                      throw new Error("payload too large");
                    }
                    const mimeType =
                      inlineData?.type === "inline-data" ? inlineData.mimeType : undefined;
                    if (mimeType?.startsWith("image/")) {
                      return [0, 0, 1, 0];
                    }
                    if (mimeType?.startsWith("audio/")) {
                      return [0, 0, 0, 1];
                    }
                    return embedText(input.text);
                  });
                },
              }
            : {}),
        },
        ...(providerId === "gemini"
          ? {
              gemini: {
                baseUrl: "https://generativelanguage.googleapis.com/v1beta",
                headers: {},
                model,
                modelPath: `models/${model}`,
                apiKeys: ["test-key"],
                outputDimensionality: options.outputDimensionality,
              },
            }
          : {}),
      };
    },
  };
});

describe("memory index", () => {
  let fixtureRoot = "";
  let workspaceDir = "";
  let memoryDir = "";
  let extraDir = "";
  let indexVectorPath = "";
  let indexMainPath = "";
  let indexExtraPath = "";
  let indexMultimodalPath = "";
  let indexStatusPath = "";
  let indexSourceChangePath = "";
  let indexModelPath = "";
  let sourceChangeStateDir = "";
  const sourceChangeSessionLogLines = [
    JSON.stringify({
      type: "message",
      message: {
        role: "user",
        content: [{ type: "text", text: "session change test user line" }],
      },
    }),
    JSON.stringify({
      type: "message",
      message: {
        role: "assistant",
        content: [{ type: "text", text: "session change test assistant line" }],
      },
    }),
  ].join("\n");

  // Perf: keep managers open across tests, but only reset the one a test uses.
  const managersByStorePath = new Map<string, MemoryIndexManager>();
  const managersForCleanup = new Set<MemoryIndexManager>();

  beforeAll(async () => {
    fixtureRoot = await fs.mkdtemp(path.join(os.tmpdir(), "openclaw-mem-fixtures-"));
    workspaceDir = path.join(fixtureRoot, "workspace");
    memoryDir = path.join(workspaceDir, "memory");
    extraDir = path.join(workspaceDir, "extra");
    indexMainPath = path.join(workspaceDir, "index-main.sqlite");
    indexVectorPath = path.join(workspaceDir, "index-vector.sqlite");
    indexExtraPath = path.join(workspaceDir, "index-extra.sqlite");
    indexMultimodalPath = path.join(workspaceDir, "index-multimodal.sqlite");
    indexStatusPath = path.join(workspaceDir, "index-status.sqlite");
    indexSourceChangePath = path.join(workspaceDir, "index-source-change.sqlite");
    indexModelPath = path.join(workspaceDir, "index-model-change.sqlite");
    sourceChangeStateDir = path.join(fixtureRoot, "state-source-change");

    await fs.mkdir(memoryDir, { recursive: true });
    await fs.writeFile(
      path.join(memoryDir, "2026-01-12.md"),
      "# Log\nAlpha memory line.\nZebra memory line.",
    );
  });

  afterAll(async () => {
    await Promise.all(Array.from(managersForCleanup).map((manager) => manager.close()));
    await fs.rm(fixtureRoot, { recursive: true, force: true });
  });

  beforeEach(async () => {
    // Perf: most suites don't need atomic swap behavior for full reindexes.
    // Keep atomic reindex tests on the safe path.
    vi.stubEnv("OPENCLAW_TEST_MEMORY_UNSAFE_REINDEX", "1");
    embedBatchCalls = 0;
    embedBatchInputCalls = 0;
    providerCalls = [];

    // Keep the workspace stable to allow manager reuse across tests.
    await fs.mkdir(memoryDir, { recursive: true });

    // Clean additional paths that may have been created by earlier cases.
    await fs.rm(extraDir, { recursive: true, force: true });
  });

  function resetManagerForTest(manager: MemoryIndexManager) {
    // These tests reuse managers for performance. Clear the index + embedding
    // cache to keep each test fully isolated.
    (manager as unknown as { resetIndex: () => void }).resetIndex();
    (manager as unknown as { db: { exec: (sql: string) => void } }).db.exec(
      "DELETE FROM embedding_cache",
    );
    (manager as unknown as { dirty: boolean }).dirty = true;
    (manager as unknown as { sessionsDirty: boolean }).sessionsDirty = false;
  }

  type TestCfg = Parameters<typeof getMemorySearchManager>[0]["cfg"];

  function createCfg(params: {
    storePath: string;
    extraPaths?: string[];
    sources?: Array<"memory" | "sessions">;
    sessionMemory?: boolean;
    provider?: "openai" | "gemini";
    model?: string;
    outputDimensionality?: number;
    multimodal?: {
      enabled?: boolean;
      modalities?: Array<"image" | "audio" | "all">;
      maxFileBytes?: number;
    };
    vectorEnabled?: boolean;
    cacheEnabled?: boolean;
    minScore?: number;
    hybrid?: { enabled: boolean; vectorWeight?: number; textWeight?: number };
  }): TestCfg {
    return {
      agents: {
        defaults: {
          workspace: workspaceDir,
          memorySearch: {
            provider: params.provider ?? "openai",
            model: params.model ?? "mock-embed",
            outputDimensionality: params.outputDimensionality,
            store: { path: params.storePath, vector: { enabled: params.vectorEnabled ?? false } },
            // Perf: keep test indexes to a single chunk to reduce sqlite work.
            chunking: { tokens: 4000, overlap: 0 },
            sync: { watch: false, onSessionStart: false, onSearch: true },
            query: {
              minScore: params.minScore ?? 0,
              hybrid: params.hybrid ?? { enabled: false },
            },
            cache: params.cacheEnabled ? { enabled: true } : undefined,
            extraPaths: params.extraPaths,
            multimodal: params.multimodal,
            sources: params.sources,
            experimental: { sessionMemory: params.sessionMemory ?? false },
          },
        },
        list: [{ id: "main", default: true }],
      },
    };
  }

  function requireManager(
    result: Awaited<ReturnType<typeof getMemorySearchManager>>,
    missingMessage = "manager missing",
  ): MemoryIndexManager {
    expect(result.manager).not.toBeNull();
    if (!result.manager) {
      throw new Error(missingMessage);
    }
    return result.manager as MemoryIndexManager;
  }

  async function getPersistentManager(cfg: TestCfg): Promise<MemoryIndexManager> {
    const storePath = cfg.agents?.defaults?.memorySearch?.store?.path;
    if (!storePath) {
      throw new Error("store path missing");
    }
    const cached = managersByStorePath.get(storePath);
    if (cached) {
      resetManagerForTest(cached);
      return cached;
    }

    const result = await getMemorySearchManager({ cfg, agentId: "main" });
    const manager = requireManager(result);
    managersByStorePath.set(storePath, manager);
    managersForCleanup.add(manager);
    resetManagerForTest(manager);
    return manager;
  }

  async function expectHybridKeywordSearchFindsMemory(cfg: TestCfg) {
    const manager = await getPersistentManager(cfg);
    const status = manager.status();
    if (!status.fts?.available) {
      return;
    }

    await manager.sync({ reason: "test" });
    const results = await manager.search("zebra");
    expect(results.length).toBeGreaterThan(0);
    expect(results[0]?.path).toContain("memory/2026-01-12.md");
  }

  it("indexes memory files and searches", async () => {
    const cfg = createCfg({
      storePath: indexMainPath,
      hybrid: { enabled: true, vectorWeight: 0.5, textWeight: 0.5 },
    });
    const manager = await getPersistentManager(cfg);
    await manager.sync({ reason: "test" });
    expect(embedBatchCalls).toBeGreaterThan(0);
    const results = await manager.search("alpha");
    expect(results.length).toBeGreaterThan(0);
    expect(results[0]?.path).toContain("memory/2026-01-12.md");
    const status = manager.status();
    expect(status.sourceCounts).toEqual(
      expect.arrayContaining([
        expect.objectContaining({
          source: "memory",
          files: status.files,
          chunks: status.chunks,
        }),
      ]),
    );
  });

  it("indexes multimodal image and audio files from extra paths with Gemini structured inputs", async () => {
    const mediaDir = path.join(workspaceDir, "media-memory");
    await fs.mkdir(mediaDir, { recursive: true });
    await fs.writeFile(path.join(mediaDir, "diagram.png"), Buffer.from("png"));
    await fs.writeFile(path.join(mediaDir, "meeting.wav"), Buffer.from("wav"));

    const cfg = createCfg({
      storePath: indexMultimodalPath,
      provider: "gemini",
      model: "gemini-embedding-2-preview",
      extraPaths: [mediaDir],
      multimodal: { enabled: true, modalities: ["image", "audio"] },
    });
    const manager = await getPersistentManager(cfg);
    await manager.sync({ reason: "test" });

    expect(embedBatchInputCalls).toBeGreaterThan(0);

    const imageResults = await manager.search("image");
    expect(imageResults.some((result) => result.path.endsWith("diagram.png"))).toBe(true);

    const audioResults = await manager.search("audio");
    expect(audioResults.some((result) => result.path.endsWith("meeting.wav"))).toBe(true);
  });

  it("skips oversized multimodal inputs without aborting sync", async () => {
    const mediaDir = path.join(workspaceDir, "media-oversize");
    await fs.mkdir(mediaDir, { recursive: true });
    await fs.writeFile(path.join(mediaDir, "huge.png"), Buffer.alloc(7000, 1));

    const cfg = createCfg({
      storePath: path.join(workspaceDir, `index-oversize-${randomUUID()}.sqlite`),
      provider: "gemini",
      model: "gemini-embedding-2-preview",
      extraPaths: [mediaDir],
      multimodal: { enabled: true, modalities: ["image"] },
    });
    const manager = requireManager(await getMemorySearchManager({ cfg, agentId: "main" }));
    await manager.sync({ reason: "test" });

    expect(embedBatchInputCalls).toBeGreaterThan(0);
    const imageResults = await manager.search("image");
    expect(imageResults.some((result) => result.path.endsWith("huge.png"))).toBe(false);

    const alphaResults = await manager.search("alpha");
    expect(alphaResults.some((result) => result.path.endsWith("memory/2026-01-12.md"))).toBe(true);

    await manager.close?.();
  });

  it("reindexes a multimodal file after a transient mid-sync disappearance", async () => {
    const mediaDir = path.join(workspaceDir, "media-race");
    const imagePath = path.join(mediaDir, "diagram.png");
    await fs.mkdir(mediaDir, { recursive: true });
    await fs.writeFile(imagePath, Buffer.from("png"));

    const cfg = createCfg({
      storePath: path.join(workspaceDir, `index-race-${randomUUID()}.sqlite`),
      provider: "gemini",
      model: "gemini-embedding-2-preview",
      extraPaths: [mediaDir],
      multimodal: { enabled: true, modalities: ["image"] },
    });
    const manager = requireManager(await getMemorySearchManager({ cfg, agentId: "main" }));
    const realReadFile = fs.readFile.bind(fs);
    let imageReads = 0;
    const readSpy = vi.spyOn(fs, "readFile").mockImplementation(async (...args) => {
      const [targetPath] = args;
      if (typeof targetPath === "string" && targetPath === imagePath) {
        imageReads += 1;
        if (imageReads === 2) {
          const err = Object.assign(
            new Error(`ENOENT: no such file or directory, open '${imagePath}'`),
            {
              code: "ENOENT",
            },
          ) as NodeJS.ErrnoException;
          throw err;
        }
      }
      return await realReadFile(...args);
    });

    await manager.sync({ reason: "test" });
    readSpy.mockRestore();

    const callsAfterFirstSync = embedBatchInputCalls;
    (manager as unknown as { dirty: boolean }).dirty = true;
    await manager.sync({ reason: "test" });

    expect(embedBatchInputCalls).toBeGreaterThan(callsAfterFirstSync);
    const results = await manager.search("image");
    expect(results.some((result) => result.path.endsWith("diagram.png"))).toBe(true);

    await manager.close?.();
  });

  it("keeps dirty false in status-only manager after prior indexing", async () => {
    const cfg = createCfg({ storePath: indexStatusPath });

    const first = await getMemorySearchManager({ cfg, agentId: "main" });
    const firstManager = requireManager(first);
    await firstManager.sync?.({ reason: "test" });
    await firstManager.close?.();

    const statusOnly = await getMemorySearchManager({
      cfg,
      agentId: "main",
      purpose: "status",
    });
    const statusManager = requireManager(statusOnly, "status manager missing");
    const status = statusManager.status();
    expect(status.dirty).toBe(false);
    await statusManager.close?.();
  });

  it("reindexes sessions when source config adds sessions to an existing index", async () => {
    const stateDir = sourceChangeStateDir;
    const sessionDir = path.join(stateDir, "agents", "main", "sessions");
    await fs.rm(stateDir, { recursive: true, force: true });
    await fs.mkdir(sessionDir, { recursive: true });
    await fs.writeFile(
      path.join(sessionDir, "session-source-change.jsonl"),
      `${sourceChangeSessionLogLines}\n`,
    );

    const previousStateDir = process.env.OPENCLAW_STATE_DIR;
    process.env.OPENCLAW_STATE_DIR = stateDir;

    const firstCfg = createCfg({
      storePath: indexSourceChangePath,
      sources: ["memory"],
      sessionMemory: false,
    });
    const secondCfg = createCfg({
      storePath: indexSourceChangePath,
      sources: ["memory", "sessions"],
      sessionMemory: true,
    });

    try {
      const first = await getMemorySearchManager({ cfg: firstCfg, agentId: "main" });
      const firstManager = requireManager(first);
      await firstManager.sync?.({ reason: "test" });
      const firstStatus = firstManager.status();
      expect(
        firstStatus.sourceCounts?.find((entry) => entry.source === "sessions")?.files ?? 0,
      ).toBe(0);
      await firstManager.close?.();

      const second = await getMemorySearchManager({ cfg: secondCfg, agentId: "main" });
      const secondManager = requireManager(second);
      await secondManager.sync?.({ reason: "test" });
      const secondStatus = secondManager.status();
      expect(secondStatus.sourceCounts?.find((entry) => entry.source === "sessions")?.files).toBe(
        1,
      );
      expect(
        secondStatus.sourceCounts?.find((entry) => entry.source === "sessions")?.chunks ?? 0,
      ).toBeGreaterThan(0);
      await secondManager.close?.();
    } finally {
      if (previousStateDir === undefined) {
        delete process.env.OPENCLAW_STATE_DIR;
      } else {
        process.env.OPENCLAW_STATE_DIR = previousStateDir;
      }
      await fs.rm(stateDir, { recursive: true, force: true });
    }
  });

  it("reindexes when the embedding model changes", async () => {
    const base = createCfg({ storePath: indexModelPath });
    const baseAgents = base.agents!;
    const baseDefaults = baseAgents.defaults!;
    const baseMemorySearch = baseDefaults.memorySearch!;

    const first = await getMemorySearchManager({
      cfg: {
        ...base,
        agents: {
          ...baseAgents,
          defaults: {
            ...baseDefaults,
            memorySearch: {
              ...baseMemorySearch,
              model: "mock-embed-v1",
            },
          },
        },
      },
      agentId: "main",
    });
    const firstManager = requireManager(first);
    await firstManager.sync?.({ reason: "test" });
    const callsAfterFirstSync = embedBatchCalls;
    await firstManager.close?.();

    const second = await getMemorySearchManager({
      cfg: {
        ...base,
        agents: {
          ...baseAgents,
          defaults: {
            ...baseDefaults,
            memorySearch: {
              ...baseMemorySearch,
              model: "mock-embed-v2",
            },
          },
        },
      },
      agentId: "main",
    });
    const secondManager = requireManager(second);
    await secondManager.sync?.({ reason: "test" });
    expect(embedBatchCalls).toBeGreaterThan(callsAfterFirstSync);
    const status = secondManager.status();
    expect(status.files).toBeGreaterThan(0);
    await secondManager.close?.();
  });

  it("passes Gemini outputDimensionality from config into the provider", async () => {
    const cfg = createCfg({
      storePath: indexMainPath,
      provider: "gemini",
      model: "gemini-embedding-2-preview",
      outputDimensionality: 1536,
    });

    const result = await getMemorySearchManager({ cfg, agentId: "main" });
    const manager = requireManager(result);

    expect(
      providerCalls.some(
        (call) =>
          call.provider === "gemini" &&
          call.model === "gemini-embedding-2-preview" &&
          call.outputDimensionality === 1536,
      ),
    ).toBe(true);
    await manager.close?.();
  });

  it("reindexes when Gemini outputDimensionality changes", async () => {
    const base = createCfg({
      storePath: indexModelPath,
      provider: "gemini",
      model: "gemini-embedding-2-preview",
      outputDimensionality: 3072,
    });
    const baseAgents = base.agents!;
    const baseDefaults = baseAgents.defaults!;
    const baseMemorySearch = baseDefaults.memorySearch!;

    const first = await getMemorySearchManager({ cfg: base, agentId: "main" });
    const firstManager = requireManager(first);
    await firstManager.sync?.({ reason: "test" });
    const callsAfterFirstSync = embedBatchCalls;
    await firstManager.close?.();

    const second = await getMemorySearchManager({
      cfg: {
        ...base,
        agents: {
          ...baseAgents,
          defaults: {
            ...baseDefaults,
            memorySearch: {
              ...baseMemorySearch,
              outputDimensionality: 768,
            },
          },
        },
      },
      agentId: "main",
    });
    const secondManager = requireManager(second);
    await secondManager.sync?.({ reason: "test" });
    expect(embedBatchCalls).toBeGreaterThan(callsAfterFirstSync);
    await secondManager.close?.();
  });

  it("reindexes when extraPaths change", async () => {
    const storePath = path.join(workspaceDir, `index-scope-extra-${randomUUID()}.sqlite`);
    const firstExtraDir = path.join(workspaceDir, "scope-extra-a");
    const secondExtraDir = path.join(workspaceDir, "scope-extra-b");
    await fs.rm(firstExtraDir, { recursive: true, force: true });
    await fs.rm(secondExtraDir, { recursive: true, force: true });
    await fs.mkdir(firstExtraDir, { recursive: true });
    await fs.mkdir(secondExtraDir, { recursive: true });
    await fs.writeFile(path.join(firstExtraDir, "a.md"), "alpha only");
    await fs.writeFile(path.join(secondExtraDir, "b.md"), "beta only");

    const first = await getMemorySearchManager({
      cfg: createCfg({
        storePath,
        extraPaths: [firstExtraDir],
      }),
      agentId: "main",
    });
    const firstManager = requireManager(first);
    await firstManager.sync?.({ reason: "test" });
    await firstManager.close?.();

    const second = await getMemorySearchManager({
      cfg: createCfg({
        storePath,
        extraPaths: [secondExtraDir],
      }),
      agentId: "main",
    });
    const secondManager = requireManager(second);
    await secondManager.sync?.({ reason: "test" });
    const results = await secondManager.search("beta");
    expect(results.some((result) => result.path.endsWith("scope-extra-b/b.md"))).toBe(true);
    expect(results.some((result) => result.path.endsWith("scope-extra-a/a.md"))).toBe(false);
    await secondManager.close?.();
  });

  it("reindexes when multimodal settings change", async () => {
    const storePath = path.join(workspaceDir, `index-scope-multimodal-${randomUUID()}.sqlite`);
    const mediaDir = path.join(workspaceDir, "scope-media");
    await fs.rm(mediaDir, { recursive: true, force: true });
    await fs.mkdir(mediaDir, { recursive: true });
    await fs.writeFile(path.join(mediaDir, "diagram.png"), Buffer.from("png"));

    const first = await getMemorySearchManager({
      cfg: createCfg({
        storePath,
        provider: "gemini",
        model: "gemini-embedding-2-preview",
        extraPaths: [mediaDir],
      }),
      agentId: "main",
    });
    const firstManager = requireManager(first);
    await firstManager.sync?.({ reason: "test" });
    const multimodalCallsAfterFirstSync = embedBatchInputCalls;
    await firstManager.close?.();

    const second = await getMemorySearchManager({
      cfg: createCfg({
        storePath,
        provider: "gemini",
        model: "gemini-embedding-2-preview",
        extraPaths: [mediaDir],
        multimodal: { enabled: true, modalities: ["image"] },
      }),
      agentId: "main",
    });
    const secondManager = requireManager(second);
    await secondManager.sync?.({ reason: "test" });
    expect(embedBatchInputCalls).toBeGreaterThan(multimodalCallsAfterFirstSync);
    const results = await secondManager.search("image");
    expect(results.some((result) => result.path.endsWith("scope-media/diagram.png"))).toBe(true);
    await secondManager.close?.();
  });

  it("reuses cached embeddings on forced reindex", async () => {
    const cfg = createCfg({ storePath: indexMainPath, cacheEnabled: true });
    const manager = await getPersistentManager(cfg);
    // Seed the embedding cache once, then ensure a forced reindex doesn't
    // re-embed when the cache is enabled.
    await manager.sync({ reason: "test" });
    const afterFirst = embedBatchCalls;
    expect(afterFirst).toBeGreaterThan(0);

    await manager.sync({ force: true });
    expect(embedBatchCalls).toBe(afterFirst);
  });

  it("finds keyword matches via hybrid search when query embedding is zero", async () => {
    await expectHybridKeywordSearchFindsMemory(
      createCfg({
        storePath: indexMainPath,
        hybrid: { enabled: true, vectorWeight: 0, textWeight: 1 },
      }),
    );
  });

  it("preserves keyword-only hybrid hits when minScore exceeds text weight", async () => {
    await expectHybridKeywordSearchFindsMemory(
      createCfg({
        storePath: indexMainPath,
        minScore: 0.35,
        hybrid: { enabled: true, vectorWeight: 0.7, textWeight: 0.3 },
      }),
    );
  });

  it("reports vector availability after probe", async () => {
    const cfg = createCfg({ storePath: indexVectorPath, vectorEnabled: true });
    const manager = await getPersistentManager(cfg);
    const available = await manager.probeVectorAvailability();
    const status = manager.status();
    expect(status.vector?.enabled).toBe(true);
    expect(typeof status.vector?.available).toBe("boolean");
    expect(status.vector?.available).toBe(available);
  });

  it("rejects reading non-memory paths", async () => {
    const cfg = createCfg({ storePath: indexMainPath });
    const manager = await getPersistentManager(cfg);
    await expect(manager.readFile({ relPath: "NOTES.md" })).rejects.toThrow("path required");
  });

  it("allows reading from additional memory paths and blocks symlinks", async () => {
    await fs.mkdir(extraDir, { recursive: true });
    await fs.writeFile(path.join(extraDir, "extra.md"), "Extra content.");

    const cfg = createCfg({ storePath: indexExtraPath, extraPaths: [extraDir] });
    const manager = await getPersistentManager(cfg);
    await expect(manager.readFile({ relPath: "extra/extra.md" })).resolves.toEqual({
      path: "extra/extra.md",
      text: "Extra content.",
    });

    const linkPath = path.join(extraDir, "linked.md");
    let symlinkOk = true;
    try {
      await fs.symlink(path.join(extraDir, "extra.md"), linkPath, "file");
    } catch (err) {
      const code = (err as NodeJS.ErrnoException).code;
      if (code === "EPERM" || code === "EACCES") {
        symlinkOk = false;
      } else {
        throw err;
      }
    }
    if (symlinkOk) {
      await expect(manager.readFile({ relPath: "extra/linked.md" })).rejects.toThrow(
        "path required",
      );
    }
  });
});