openclaw/scripts/sandbox-browser-entrypoint.sh

#!/usr/bin/env bash
set -Eeuo pipefail

export DBUS_SESSION_BUS_ADDRESS=/dev/null

export DISPLAY=:1
export HOME=/tmp/openclaw-home
export XDG_CONFIG_HOME="${HOME}/.config"
export XDG_CACHE_HOME="${HOME}/.cache"

CDP_PORT="${OPENCLAW_BROWSER_CDP_PORT:-9222}"
CDP_SOURCE_RANGE="${OPENCLAW_BROWSER_CDP_SOURCE_RANGE:-}"
VNC_PORT="${OPENCLAW_BROWSER_VNC_PORT:-5900}"
NOVNC_PORT="${OPENCLAW_BROWSER_NOVNC_PORT:-6080}"
ENABLE_NOVNC="${OPENCLAW_BROWSER_ENABLE_NOVNC:-1}"
HEADLESS="${OPENCLAW_BROWSER_HEADLESS:-0}"
ALLOW_NO_SANDBOX="${OPENCLAW_BROWSER_NO_SANDBOX:-0}"
NOVNC_PASSWORD="${OPENCLAW_BROWSER_NOVNC_PASSWORD:-}"

DISABLE_GRAPHICS_FLAGS="${OPENCLAW_BROWSER_DISABLE_GRAPHICS_FLAGS:-1}"
DISABLE_EXTENSIONS="${OPENCLAW_BROWSER_DISABLE_EXTENSIONS:-1}"
RENDERER_PROCESS_LIMIT="${OPENCLAW_BROWSER_RENDERER_PROCESS_LIMIT:-2}"
AUTO_START_TIMEOUT_MS="${OPENCLAW_BROWSER_AUTO_START_TIMEOUT_MS:-12000}"

validate_uint() {
  local name="$1"
  local value="$2"
  local min="${3:-0}"
  local max="${4:-4294967295}"

  if ! [[ "$value" =~ ^[0-9]+$ ]]; then
    echo "[sandbox] ERROR: $name must be an integer, got: ${value}" >&2
    exit 1
  fi
  if (( value < min || value > max )); then
    echo "[sandbox] ERROR: $name out of range (${min}..${max}), got: ${value}" >&2
    exit 1
  fi
}

validate_uint "CDP_PORT" "$CDP_PORT" 1 65535
validate_uint "VNC_PORT" "$VNC_PORT" 1 65535
validate_uint "NOVNC_PORT" "$NOVNC_PORT" 1 65535
validate_uint "AUTO_START_TIMEOUT_MS" "$AUTO_START_TIMEOUT_MS" 1 2147483647
if [[ -n "$RENDERER_PROCESS_LIMIT" ]]; then
  validate_uint "RENDERER_PROCESS_LIMIT" "$RENDERER_PROCESS_LIMIT" 0 2147483647
fi

cleanup() {
  local code="${1:-1}"
  trap - EXIT INT TERM

  local pids=()
  local pid

  for pid in "${WEBSOCKIFY_PID:-}" "${X11VNC_PID:-}" "${SOCAT_PID:-}" "${CHROME_PID:-}" "${XVFB_PID:-}"; do
    if [[ -n "${pid:-}" ]]; then
      pids+=("$pid")
    fi
  done

  if ((${#pids[@]} > 0)); then
    kill -TERM "${pids[@]}" 2>/dev/null || true

    for _ in {1..10}; do
      local alive=0
      for pid in "${pids[@]}"; do
        if kill -0 "$pid" 2>/dev/null; then
          alive=1
          break
        fi
      done
      if [[ "$alive" == "0" ]]; then
        break
      fi
      sleep 0.2
    done

    kill -KILL "${pids[@]}" 2>/dev/null || true
    wait 2>/dev/null || true
  fi

  exit "$code"
}

trap 'cleanup "$?"' EXIT
trap 'cleanup 130' INT
trap 'cleanup 143' TERM

mkdir -p "${HOME}" "${HOME}/.chrome" "${XDG_CONFIG_HOME}" "${XDG_CACHE_HOME}"

Xvfb :1 -screen 0 1280x800x24 -ac -nolisten tcp &
XVFB_PID=$!
echo "[sandbox] Xvfb started (PID: ${XVFB_PID})"

if [[ "${CDP_PORT}" -ge 65535 ]]; then
  CHROME_CDP_PORT="$((CDP_PORT - 1))"
else
  CHROME_CDP_PORT="$((CDP_PORT + 1))"
fi

CHROME_ARGS=(
  "--remote-debugging-address=127.0.0.1"
  "--remote-debugging-port=${CHROME_CDP_PORT}"
  "--user-data-dir=${HOME}/.chrome"
  "--no-first-run"
  "--no-default-browser-check"
  "--disable-dev-shm-usage"
  "--disable-background-networking"
  "--disable-breakpad"
  "--disable-crash-reporter"
  "--no-zygote"
  "--metrics-recording-only"
  "--password-store=basic"
  "--use-mock-keychain"
)

if [[ "${HEADLESS}" == "1" ]]; then
  CHROME_ARGS+=("--headless=new")
fi

if [[ "${ALLOW_NO_SANDBOX}" == "1" ]]; then
  CHROME_ARGS+=("--no-sandbox" "--disable-setuid-sandbox")
fi

DISABLE_GRAPHICS_FLAGS_LOWER="${DISABLE_GRAPHICS_FLAGS,,}"
if [[ "${DISABLE_GRAPHICS_FLAGS_LOWER}" =~ ^(1|true|yes|on)$ ]]; then
  CHROME_ARGS+=(
    "--disable-3d-apis"
    "--disable-gpu"
    "--disable-software-rasterizer"
  )
fi

DISABLE_EXTENSIONS_LOWER="${DISABLE_EXTENSIONS,,}"
if [[ "${DISABLE_EXTENSIONS_LOWER}" =~ ^(1|true|yes|on)$ ]]; then
  CHROME_ARGS+=("--disable-extensions")
fi

if [[ "${RENDERER_PROCESS_LIMIT}" =~ ^[0-9]+$ && "${RENDERER_PROCESS_LIMIT}" -gt 0 ]]; then
  CHROME_ARGS+=("--renderer-process-limit=${RENDERER_PROCESS_LIMIT}")
fi

echo "[sandbox] Starting Chromium..."
chromium "${CHROME_ARGS[@]}" about:blank &
CHROME_PID=$!
echo "[sandbox] Chromium started (PID: ${CHROME_PID})"

start_ms=$(date +%s%3N)
deadline_ms=$(( start_ms + AUTO_START_TIMEOUT_MS ))
CDP_READY=0
probe_url="http://127.0.0.1:${CHROME_CDP_PORT}/json/version"

echo "[sandbox] Waiting up to ${AUTO_START_TIMEOUT_MS}ms for CDP on port ${CHROME_CDP_PORT}..."

while (( $(date +%s%3N) < deadline_ms )); do
  if ! kill -0 "${CHROME_PID}" 2>/dev/null; then
    echo "[sandbox] ERROR: Chromium exited before CDP became ready."
    exit 1
  fi

  if curl -fsS --max-time 0.5 "${probe_url}" >/dev/null; then
    CDP_READY=1
    break
  fi

  sleep 0.2
done

if [[ "${CDP_READY}" == "0" ]]; then
  echo "[sandbox] ERROR: CDP failed to start within ${AUTO_START_TIMEOUT_MS}ms."
  exit 1
fi

echo "[sandbox] CDP ready. Starting socat..."

SOCAT_LISTEN_ADDR="TCP-LISTEN:${CDP_PORT},fork,reuseaddr,bind=0.0.0.0"
if [[ -n "${CDP_SOURCE_RANGE}" ]]; then
  SOCAT_LISTEN_ADDR="${SOCAT_LISTEN_ADDR},range=${CDP_SOURCE_RANGE}"
fi

socat "${SOCAT_LISTEN_ADDR}" "TCP:127.0.0.1:${CHROME_CDP_PORT}" &
SOCAT_PID=$!
echo "[sandbox] socat started (PID: ${SOCAT_PID})"

if [[ "${ENABLE_NOVNC}" == "1" && "${HEADLESS}" != "1" ]]; then
  if [[ -z "${NOVNC_PASSWORD}" ]]; then
    NOVNC_PASSWORD="$(< /proc/sys/kernel/random/uuid)"
    NOVNC_PASSWORD="${NOVNC_PASSWORD//-/}"
    NOVNC_PASSWORD="${NOVNC_PASSWORD:0:8}"
  fi

  mkdir -p "${HOME}/.vnc"
  x11vnc -storepasswd "${NOVNC_PASSWORD}" "${HOME}/.vnc/passwd" >/dev/null
  chmod 600 "${HOME}/.vnc/passwd"

  x11vnc -display :1 -rfbport "${VNC_PORT}" -shared -forever -rfbauth "${HOME}/.vnc/passwd" -localhost &
  X11VNC_PID=$!
  echo "[sandbox] x11vnc started (PID: ${X11VNC_PID})"

  websockify --web /usr/share/novnc/ "${NOVNC_PORT}" "localhost:${VNC_PORT}" &
  WEBSOCKIFY_PID=$!
  echo "[sandbox] websockify started (PID: ${WEBSOCKIFY_PID})"
fi

echo "[sandbox] Container running. Monitoring all sub-processes..."
wait -n