fix(plugins): deprecate deactivate hook alias

CHANGELOG.md

@@ -20,7 +20,7 @@ Docs: https://docs.openclaw.ai
 - Telegram: persist polling updates through restart replay so queued same-topic messages resume in order instead of losing context after a gateway restart. (#82256) Thanks @VACInc.
 - Gateway/Gmail: abort in-flight Gmail watcher startup and hot-reload restarts before shutdown so reloads cannot spawn `gog serve` after the Gateway is closing. Thanks @frankekn.
 - MCP plugin tools: forward host MCP `tools/call` `AbortSignal` through `createPluginToolsMcpHandlers().callTool` into plugin `tool.execute`, so host cancellation actually cancels in-flight plugin tool calls instead of letting them run to completion. Fixes #82424. (#82443) Thanks @joshavant.
-- Plugins: accept `api.on("deactivate")` as a compatibility alias for `gateway_stop`, so external plugin cleanup handlers run on Gateway shutdown instead of being ignored as unknown hooks.
+- Plugins: accept deprecated `api.on("deactivate")` registrations as a dated compatibility alias for `gateway_stop`, so external plugin cleanup handlers run on Gateway shutdown while authors get migration guidance.
 - Media: ignore image MIME and filename hints when bytes sniff as generic containers, so zip/octet-stream payloads mislabeled as images do not become local image media or keep image file extensions when staged.
 - Update/doctor: avoid materializing `groupAllowFrom` for channel schemas that reject it, so package-swap doctor repairs do not fail on externalized Slack configs.
 - Gateway/media: prevent image filenames from overriding generic non-image byte sniffing, so zip/octet-stream payloads mislabeled as images are offloaded or rejected before they become inline image attachments.

docs/plugins/compatibility.md

@@ -112,6 +112,8 @@ Current compatibility records include:
 
 - legacy broad SDK imports such as `openclaw/plugin-sdk/compat`
 - legacy hook-only plugin shapes and `before_agent_start`
+- legacy `api.on("deactivate", ...)` cleanup hook names while plugins migrate to
+  `gateway_stop`
 - legacy `activate(api)` plugin entrypoints while plugins migrate to
   `register(api)`
 - legacy SDK aliases such as `openclaw/extension-api`,

docs/plugins/hooks.md

@@ -145,7 +145,7 @@ observation-only.
 **Lifecycle**
 
 - `gateway_start` / `gateway_stop` - start or stop plugin-owned services with the Gateway
-- `deactivate` - compatibility alias for `gateway_stop`; prefer `gateway_stop` in new plugins
+- `deactivate` - deprecated compatibility alias for `gateway_stop`; use `gateway_stop` in new plugins
 - `cron_changed` - observe gateway-owned cron lifecycle changes (added, updated, removed, started, finished, scheduled)
 - **`before_install`** - inspect skill or plugin install scans and optionally block
 
@@ -438,8 +438,8 @@ before the next major release:
 - **`before_agent_start`** remains for compatibility. New plugins should use
   `before_model_resolve` and `before_prompt_build` instead of the combined
   phase.
-- **`deactivate`** remains as a cleanup compatibility alias. New plugins should
-  use `gateway_stop`.
+- **`deactivate`** remains as a deprecated cleanup compatibility alias until
+  after 2026-08-16. New plugins should use `gateway_stop`.
 - **`onResolution` in `before_tool_call`** now uses the typed
   `PluginApprovalResolution` union (`allow-once` / `allow-always` / `deny` /
   `timeout` / `cancelled`) instead of a free-form `string`.

docs/plugins/sdk-migration.md

@@ -757,6 +757,29 @@ canonical replacement.
 
   </Accordion>
 
+  <Accordion title="deactivate hook → gateway_stop">
+    **Old**: `api.on("deactivate", handler)`.
+
+    **New**: `api.on("gateway_stop", handler)`. The event and context are the
+    same shutdown cleanup contract; only the hook name changes.
+
+    ```typescript
+    // Before
+    api.on("deactivate", async (event, ctx) => {
+      await stopPluginService(ctx);
+    });
+
+    // After
+    api.on("gateway_stop", async (event, ctx) => {
+      await stopPluginService(ctx);
+    });
+    ```
+
+    `deactivate` remains wired as a deprecated compatibility alias until after
+    2026-08-16.
+
+  </Accordion>
+
   <Accordion title="Provider discovery types → provider catalog types">
     Four discovery type aliases are now thin wrappers over the
     catalog-era types:

src/plugins/compat/registry.test.ts

@@ -135,6 +135,11 @@ const knownDeprecatedSurfaceMarkers = [
     file: "src/plugin-sdk/compat.ts",
     marker: "@deprecated Use `openclaw/plugin-sdk/channel-message`.",
   },
+  {
+    code: "legacy-deactivate-hook-alias",
+    file: "src/plugins/hook-types.ts",
+    marker: "@deprecated Use gateway_stop",
+  },
   {
     code: "channel-route-key-aliases",
     file: "src/plugin-sdk/channel-route.ts",

src/plugins/compat/registry.ts

@@ -23,6 +23,22 @@ export const PLUGIN_COMPAT_RECORDS = [
     releaseNote:
       "Legacy `before_agent_start` hook compatibility remains wired while plugins migrate to modern hook stages.",
   },
+  {
+    code: "legacy-deactivate-hook-alias",
+    status: "deprecated",
+    owner: "sdk",
+    introduced: "2026-05-16",
+    deprecated: "2026-05-16",
+    warningStarts: "2026-05-16",
+    removeAfter: "2026-08-16",
+    replacement: "`gateway_stop` hook",
+    docsPath: "/plugins/hooks#upcoming-deprecations",
+    surfaces: ["api.on(\"deactivate\", ...)", "plugin typed hook registration"],
+    diagnostics: ["plugin runtime compatibility warning"],
+    tests: ["src/plugins/loader.test.ts"],
+    releaseNote:
+      "`api.on(\"deactivate\", ...)` remains wired as a deprecated compatibility alias while plugins migrate to `gateway_stop`.",
+  },
   {
     code: "hook-only-plugin-shape",
     status: "active",

src/plugins/hook-types.ts

@@ -94,6 +94,7 @@ export type PluginHookName =
   | "subagent_delivery_target"
   | "subagent_spawned"
   | "subagent_ended"
+  /** @deprecated Use gateway_stop. */
   | "deactivate"
   | "gateway_start"
   | "gateway_stop"
@@ -1003,11 +1004,13 @@ export type PluginHookHandlerMap = {
     ctx: PluginHookSubagentContext,
   ) => Promise<void> | void;
   /**
-   * Compatibility alias for gateway_stop.
+   * Deprecated compatibility alias for gateway_stop.
    *
    * New plugins should register gateway_stop directly; the loader normalizes
    * deactivate registrations onto gateway_stop so cleanup handlers still run
    * during Gateway shutdown.
+   *
+   * @deprecated Use gateway_stop.
    */
   deactivate: (
     event: PluginHookGatewayStopEvent,

src/plugins/loader.test.ts

@@ -5939,7 +5939,8 @@ module.exports = {
       registry.diagnostics.some(
         (diag) =>
           diag.pluginId === "legacy-deactivate-hook" &&
-          diag.message === 'typed hook "deactivate" is a compatibility alias for "gateway_stop"',
+          diag.message ===
+            'typed hook "deactivate" is deprecated (legacy-deactivate-hook-alias); use "gateway_stop". This compatibility alias will be removed after 2026-08-16.',
       ),
     ).toBe(true);
   });

src/plugins/registry.ts

@@ -51,6 +51,7 @@ import {
 import { buildPluginApi } from "./api-builder.js";
 import { normalizeRegisteredChannelPlugin } from "./channel-validation.js";
 import { CODEX_APP_SERVER_EXTENSION_RUNTIME_ID } from "./codex-app-server-extension-factory.js";
+import { getPluginCompatRecord } from "./compat/registry.js";
 import type { CodexAppServerExtensionFactory } from "./codex-app-server-extension-types.js";
 import {
   isReservedCommandName,
@@ -187,6 +188,16 @@ export type PluginHttpRouteRegistration = RegistryTypesPluginHttpRouteRegistrati
 };
 
 const GATEWAY_METHOD_DISPATCH_CONTRACT = "authenticated-request";
+const LEGACY_DEACTIVATE_HOOK_ALIAS_COMPAT = getPluginCompatRecord("legacy-deactivate-hook-alias");
+
+function formatLegacyDeactivateHookAliasDiagnostic(): string {
+  const removeAfter =
+    LEGACY_DEACTIVATE_HOOK_ALIAS_COMPAT.removeAfter ?? "a future breaking release";
+  return (
+    `typed hook "deactivate" is deprecated (${LEGACY_DEACTIVATE_HOOK_ALIAS_COMPAT.code}); ` +
+    `use "gateway_stop". This compatibility alias will be removed after ${removeAfter}.`
+  );
+}
 
 type PluginOwnedProviderRegistration<T extends { id: string }> = {
   pluginId: string;
@@ -2304,7 +2315,7 @@ export function createPluginRegistry(registryParams: PluginRegistryParams) {
         level: "warn",
         pluginId: record.id,
         source: record.source,
-        message: 'typed hook "deactivate" is a compatibility alias for "gateway_stop"',
+        message: formatLegacyDeactivateHookAliasDiagnostic(),
       });
     }
     let effectiveHandler = handler;