TUI/streaming: add watchdog that resets the activity indicator after delta silence

CHANGELOG.md

@@ -38,6 +38,7 @@ Docs: https://docs.openclaw.ai
 - Agents/failover: treat HTML provider error pages as upstream transport failures for CDN-style 5xx responses without misclassifying embedded body text as API rate limits, while still preserving auth remediation for HTML 401/403 pages and proxy remediation for HTML 407 pages. (#67642) Thanks @stainlu.
 - Gateway/skills: bump the cached skills-snapshot version whenever a config write touches `skills.*` (for example `skills.allowBundled`, `skills.entries.<id>.enabled`, or `skills.profile`). Existing agent sessions persist a `skillsSnapshot` in `sessions.json` that reuses the skill list frozen at session creation; without this invalidation, removing a bundled skill from the allowlist left the old snapshot live and the model kept calling the disabled tool, producing `Tool <name> not found` loops that ran until the embedded-run timeout. (#67401) Thanks @xantorres.
 - Agents/tool-loop: enable the unknown-tool stream guard by default. Previously `resolveUnknownToolGuardThreshold` returned `undefined` unless `tools.loopDetection.enabled` was explicitly set to `true`, which left the protection off in the default configuration. A hallucinated or removed tool (for example `himalaya` after it was dropped from `skills.allowBundled`) would then loop "Tool X not found" attempts until the full embedded-run timeout. The guard has no false-positive surface because it only triggers on tools that are objectively not registered in the run, so it now stays on regardless of `tools.loopDetection.enabled` and still accepts `tools.loopDetection.unknownToolThreshold` as a per-run override (default 10). (#67401) Thanks @xantorres.
+- TUI/streaming: add a client-side streaming watchdog to `tui-event-handlers` so the `streaming · Xm Ys` activity indicator resets to `idle` after 30s of delta silence on the active run. Guards against lost or late `state: "final"` chat events (WS reconnects, gateway restarts, etc.) leaving the TUI stuck on `streaming` indefinitely; a new system log line surfaces the reset so users know to send a new message to resync. The window is configurable via the new `streamingWatchdogMs` context option (set to `0` to disable), and the handler now exposes a `dispose()` that clears the pending timer on shutdown. (#67401) Thanks @xantorres.
 
 ## 2026.4.15-beta.1
 

src/tui/tui-event-handlers.test.ts

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-import { describe, expect, it, vi } from "vitest";
+import { afterEach, beforeEach, describe, expect, it, vi } from "vitest";
 import { createEventHandlers } from "./tui-event-handlers.js";
 import type { AgentEvent, BtwEvent, ChatEvent, TuiStateAccess } from "./tui-types.js";
 
@@ -651,3 +651,188 @@ describe("tui-event-handlers: handleAgentEvent", () => {
     expect(loadHistory).toHaveBeenCalledTimes(1);
   });
 });
+
+describe("tui-event-handlers: streaming watchdog", () => {
+  beforeEach(() => {
+    vi.useFakeTimers();
+  });
+
+  afterEach(() => {
+    vi.useRealTimers();
+  });
+
+  const makeState = (overrides?: Partial<TuiStateAccess>): TuiStateAccess => ({
+    agentDefaultId: "main",
+    sessionMainKey: "agent:main:main",
+    sessionScope: "global",
+    agents: [],
+    currentAgentId: "main",
+    currentSessionKey: "agent:main:main",
+    currentSessionId: "session-1",
+    activeChatRunId: null,
+    pendingOptimisticUserMessage: false,
+    historyLoaded: true,
+    sessionInfo: { verboseLevel: "on" },
+    initialSessionApplied: true,
+    isConnected: true,
+    autoMessageSent: false,
+    toolsExpanded: false,
+    showThinking: false,
+    connectionStatus: "connected",
+    activityStatus: "idle",
+    statusTimeout: null,
+    lastCtrlCAt: 0,
+    ...overrides,
+  });
+
+  const createHarness = (options?: { streamingWatchdogMs?: number }) => {
+    const state = makeState();
+    const chatLog = createMockChatLog();
+    const btw = createMockBtwPresenter();
+    const tui = { requestRender: vi.fn() } as unknown as MockTui & HandlerTui;
+    const setActivityStatus = vi.fn();
+    const handlers = createEventHandlers({
+      chatLog,
+      btw,
+      tui,
+      state,
+      setActivityStatus,
+      streamingWatchdogMs: options?.streamingWatchdogMs,
+    });
+    return { state, chatLog, tui, setActivityStatus, handlers };
+  };
+
+  it("resets activityStatus to idle when no stream delta arrives for the watchdog window", () => {
+    const { state, chatLog, setActivityStatus, handlers } = createHarness({
+      streamingWatchdogMs: 5_000,
+    });
+
+    handlers.handleChatEvent({
+      runId: "run-stuck",
+      sessionKey: state.currentSessionKey,
+      state: "delta",
+      message: { content: "hello" },
+    } satisfies ChatEvent);
+
+    expect(setActivityStatus).toHaveBeenLastCalledWith("streaming");
+    expect(state.activeChatRunId).toBe("run-stuck");
+
+    vi.advanceTimersByTime(5_001);
+
+    expect(setActivityStatus).toHaveBeenLastCalledWith("idle");
+    expect(state.activeChatRunId).toBeNull();
+    expect(chatLog.addSystem).toHaveBeenCalledWith(
+      expect.stringContaining("streaming watchdog"),
+    );
+
+    handlers.dispose?.();
+  });
+
+  it("refreshes the watchdog window on each new stream delta", () => {
+    const { state, setActivityStatus, handlers } = createHarness({
+      streamingWatchdogMs: 5_000,
+    });
+
+    handlers.handleChatEvent({
+      runId: "run-flow",
+      sessionKey: state.currentSessionKey,
+      state: "delta",
+      message: { content: "first" },
+    } satisfies ChatEvent);
+
+    vi.advanceTimersByTime(3_000);
+
+    handlers.handleChatEvent({
+      runId: "run-flow",
+      sessionKey: state.currentSessionKey,
+      state: "delta",
+      message: { content: "second" },
+    } satisfies ChatEvent);
+
+    vi.advanceTimersByTime(3_000);
+
+    // 6s total, but the latest delta was only 3s ago, so the watchdog must not
+    // have fired yet.
+    expect(setActivityStatus).not.toHaveBeenCalledWith("idle");
+    expect(state.activeChatRunId).toBe("run-flow");
+
+    vi.advanceTimersByTime(2_500);
+
+    expect(setActivityStatus).toHaveBeenLastCalledWith("idle");
+    expect(state.activeChatRunId).toBeNull();
+
+    handlers.dispose?.();
+  });
+
+  it("cancels the watchdog when the run finalizes normally", () => {
+    const { state, chatLog, setActivityStatus, handlers } = createHarness({
+      streamingWatchdogMs: 5_000,
+    });
+
+    handlers.handleChatEvent({
+      runId: "run-normal",
+      sessionKey: state.currentSessionKey,
+      state: "delta",
+      message: { content: "hi" },
+    } satisfies ChatEvent);
+    handlers.handleChatEvent({
+      runId: "run-normal",
+      sessionKey: state.currentSessionKey,
+      state: "final",
+      message: { content: [{ type: "text", text: "done" }], stopReason: "stop" },
+    } satisfies ChatEvent);
+
+    vi.advanceTimersByTime(10_000);
+
+    // After a normal final, the watchdog timer must have been cancelled and
+    // cannot later re-overwrite the status or emit the warning banner.
+    const statusCalls = setActivityStatus.mock.calls.map((c) => c[0]);
+    expect(statusCalls.filter((s) => s === "idle").length).toBe(1);
+    expect(chatLog.addSystem).not.toHaveBeenCalledWith(
+      expect.stringContaining("streaming watchdog"),
+    );
+    expect(state.activeChatRunId).toBeNull();
+
+    handlers.dispose?.();
+  });
+
+  it("is disabled when streamingWatchdogMs is 0", () => {
+    const { state, chatLog, setActivityStatus, handlers } = createHarness({
+      streamingWatchdogMs: 0,
+    });
+
+    handlers.handleChatEvent({
+      runId: "run-no-watchdog",
+      sessionKey: state.currentSessionKey,
+      state: "delta",
+      message: { content: "hi" },
+    } satisfies ChatEvent);
+
+    vi.advanceTimersByTime(60_000);
+
+    expect(setActivityStatus).not.toHaveBeenCalledWith("idle");
+    expect(chatLog.addSystem).not.toHaveBeenCalled();
+    expect(state.activeChatRunId).toBe("run-no-watchdog");
+
+    handlers.dispose?.();
+  });
+
+  it("dispose clears a pending watchdog without firing it", () => {
+    const { setActivityStatus, chatLog, handlers, state } = createHarness({
+      streamingWatchdogMs: 5_000,
+    });
+
+    handlers.handleChatEvent({
+      runId: "run-dispose",
+      sessionKey: state.currentSessionKey,
+      state: "delta",
+      message: { content: "hi" },
+    } satisfies ChatEvent);
+
+    handlers.dispose?.();
+    vi.advanceTimersByTime(10_000);
+
+    expect(setActivityStatus).not.toHaveBeenCalledWith("idle");
+    expect(chatLog.addSystem).not.toHaveBeenCalled();
+  });
+});

src/tui/tui-event-handlers.ts

@@ -41,8 +41,18 @@ type EventHandlerContext = {
   isLocalBtwRunId?: (runId: string) => boolean;
   forgetLocalBtwRunId?: (runId: string) => void;
   clearLocalBtwRunIds?: () => void;
+  /**
+   * Milliseconds of stream-delta silence that force the `streaming` activity
+   * indicator to reset to `idle`. Guards against lost/late "final" events from
+   * the gateway (WS flaps, gateway restarts, backends that emit `stopReason`
+   * without an explicit stream-end event) leaving the TUI stuck on
+   * `streaming · Xm Ys` forever. Defaults to 30s. Set to 0 to disable.
+   */
+  streamingWatchdogMs?: number;
 };
 
+const DEFAULT_STREAMING_WATCHDOG_MS = 30_000;
+
 export function createEventHandlers(context: EventHandlerContext) {
   const {
     chatLog,
@@ -66,6 +76,60 @@ export function createEventHandlers(context: EventHandlerContext) {
   let lastSessionKey = state.currentSessionKey;
   let pendingHistoryRefresh = false;
 
+  const streamingWatchdogMs =
+    typeof context.streamingWatchdogMs === "number" &&
+    Number.isFinite(context.streamingWatchdogMs) &&
+    context.streamingWatchdogMs >= 0
+      ? Math.floor(context.streamingWatchdogMs)
+      : DEFAULT_STREAMING_WATCHDOG_MS;
+  let streamingWatchdogTimer: ReturnType<typeof setTimeout> | null = null;
+  let streamingWatchdogRunId: string | null = null;
+
+  const clearStreamingWatchdog = () => {
+    if (streamingWatchdogTimer) {
+      clearTimeout(streamingWatchdogTimer);
+      streamingWatchdogTimer = null;
+    }
+    streamingWatchdogRunId = null;
+  };
+
+  const armStreamingWatchdog = (runId: string) => {
+    if (streamingWatchdogMs <= 0) {
+      return;
+    }
+    if (streamingWatchdogTimer) {
+      clearTimeout(streamingWatchdogTimer);
+    }
+    streamingWatchdogRunId = runId;
+    streamingWatchdogTimer = setTimeout(() => {
+      streamingWatchdogTimer = null;
+      // Only act if the timer still matches the run that armed it and that run
+      // is still the TUI's active stream. A later `final`/`aborted`/`error`
+      // event already cleared the indicator by the normal path otherwise.
+      if (streamingWatchdogRunId !== runId) {
+        return;
+      }
+      streamingWatchdogRunId = null;
+      if (state.activeChatRunId !== runId) {
+        return;
+      }
+      state.activeChatRunId = null;
+      setActivityStatus("idle");
+      chatLog.addSystem(
+        `streaming watchdog: no stream updates for ${Math.round(
+          streamingWatchdogMs / 1000,
+        )}s; resetting status. The backend may have dropped this run silently — send a new message to resync.`,
+      );
+      tui.requestRender();
+    }, streamingWatchdogMs);
+    // Keep the watchdog from blocking process exit when the TUI is shutting
+    // down. Node timers expose unref() on the returned Timeout object.
+    const maybeUnref = (streamingWatchdogTimer as { unref?: () => void }).unref;
+    if (typeof maybeUnref === "function") {
+      maybeUnref.call(streamingWatchdogTimer);
+    }
+  };
+
   const pruneRunMap = (runs: Map<string, number>) => {
     if (runs.size <= 200) {
       return;
@@ -102,6 +166,7 @@ export function createEventHandlers(context: EventHandlerContext) {
     clearLocalRunIds?.();
     clearLocalBtwRunIds?.();
     btw.clear();
+    clearStreamingWatchdog();
   };
 
   const flushPendingHistoryRefreshIfIdle = () => {
@@ -140,6 +205,9 @@ export function createEventHandlers(context: EventHandlerContext) {
     flushPendingHistoryRefreshIfIdle();
     if (params.wasActiveRun) {
       setActivityStatus(params.status);
+      clearStreamingWatchdog();
+    } else if (streamingWatchdogRunId === params.runId) {
+      clearStreamingWatchdog();
     }
     void refreshSessionInfo?.();
   };
@@ -155,6 +223,9 @@ export function createEventHandlers(context: EventHandlerContext) {
     flushPendingHistoryRefreshIfIdle();
     if (params.wasActiveRun) {
       setActivityStatus(params.status);
+      clearStreamingWatchdog();
+    } else if (streamingWatchdogRunId === params.runId) {
+      clearStreamingWatchdog();
     }
     void refreshSessionInfo?.();
   };
@@ -247,6 +318,7 @@ export function createEventHandlers(context: EventHandlerContext) {
       }
       chatLog.updateAssistant(displayText, evt.runId);
       setActivityStatus("streaming");
+      armStreamingWatchdog(evt.runId);
     }
     if (evt.state === "final") {
       const isLocalBtwRun = isLocalBtwRunId?.(evt.runId) ?? false;
@@ -412,5 +484,9 @@ export function createEventHandlers(context: EventHandlerContext) {
     tui.requestRender();
   };
 
-  return { handleChatEvent, handleAgentEvent, handleBtwEvent };
+  const dispose = () => {
+    clearStreamingWatchdog();
+  };
+
+  return { handleChatEvent, handleAgentEvent, handleBtwEvent, dispose };
 }