mirror of
https://github.com/openclaw/openclaw.git
synced 2026-03-17 13:00:48 +00:00
What: - update zh-CN glossary, TM, and translator prompt - regenerate zh-CN docs and apply targeted fixes - add zh-CN AGENTS pipeline guidance Why: - address terminology/spacing feedback from #6995 Tests: - pnpm build && pnpm check && pnpm test
194 lines
4.9 KiB
Markdown
194 lines
4.9 KiB
Markdown
---
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read_when:
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- 安装 OpenClaw
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- 你想从 GitHub 安装
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summary: 安装 OpenClaw(推荐安装器、全局安装或从源代码安装)
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title: 安装
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x-i18n:
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generated_at: "2026-02-03T10:07:43Z"
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model: claude-opus-4-5
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provider: pi
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source_hash: b26f48c116c26c163ee0090fb4c3e29622951bd427ecaeccba7641d97cfdf17a
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source_path: install/index.md
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workflow: 15
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---
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# 安装
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除非有特殊原因,否则请使用安装器。它会设置 CLI 并运行新手引导。
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## 快速安装(推荐)
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```bash
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curl -fsSL https://openclaw.ai/install.sh | bash
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```
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Windows(PowerShell):
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```powershell
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iwr -useb https://openclaw.ai/install.ps1 | iex
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```
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下一步(如果你跳过了新手引导):
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```bash
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openclaw onboard --install-daemon
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```
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## 系统要求
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- **Node >=22**
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- macOS、Linux 或通过 WSL2 的 Windows
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- `pnpm` 仅在从源代码构建时需要
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## 选择安装路径
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### 1)安装器脚本(推荐)
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通过 npm 全局安装 `openclaw` 并运行新手引导。
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```bash
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curl -fsSL https://openclaw.ai/install.sh | bash
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```
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安装器标志:
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```bash
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curl -fsSL https://openclaw.ai/install.sh | bash -s -- --help
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```
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详情:[安装器内部原理](/install/installer)。
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非交互式(跳过新手引导):
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```bash
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curl -fsSL https://openclaw.ai/install.sh | bash -s -- --no-onboard
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```
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### 2)全局安装(手动)
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如果你已经有 Node:
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```bash
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npm install -g openclaw@latest
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```
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如果你全局安装了 libvips(macOS 上通过 Homebrew 安装很常见)且 `sharp` 安装失败,请强制使用预构建二进制文件:
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```bash
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SHARP_IGNORE_GLOBAL_LIBVIPS=1 npm install -g openclaw@latest
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```
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如果你看到 `sharp: Please add node-gyp to your dependencies`,要么安装构建工具(macOS:Xcode CLT + `npm install -g node-gyp`),要么使用上面的 `SHARP_IGNORE_GLOBAL_LIBVIPS=1` 变通方法来跳过原生构建。
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或使用 pnpm:
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```bash
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pnpm add -g openclaw@latest
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pnpm approve-builds -g # 批准 openclaw、node-llama-cpp、sharp 等
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pnpm add -g openclaw@latest # 重新运行以执行 postinstall 脚本
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```
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pnpm 需要显式批准带有构建脚本的包。在首次安装显示"Ignored build scripts"警告后,运行 `pnpm approve-builds -g` 并选择列出的包,然后重新运行安装以执行 postinstall 脚本。
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然后:
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```bash
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openclaw onboard --install-daemon
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```
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### 3)从源代码(贡献者/开发)
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```bash
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git clone https://github.com/openclaw/openclaw.git
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cd openclaw
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pnpm install
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pnpm ui:build # 首次运行时自动安装 UI 依赖
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pnpm build
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openclaw onboard --install-daemon
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```
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提示:如果你还没有全局安装,请通过 `pnpm openclaw ...` 运行仓库命令。
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### 4)其他安装选项
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- Docker:[Docker](/install/docker)
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- Nix:[Nix](/install/nix)
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- Ansible:[Ansible](/install/ansible)
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- Bun(仅 CLI):[Bun](/install/bun)
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## 安装后
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- 运行新手引导:`openclaw onboard --install-daemon`
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- 快速检查:`openclaw doctor`
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- 检查 Gateway 网关健康状态:`openclaw status` + `openclaw health`
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- 打开仪表板:`openclaw dashboard`
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## 安装方式:npm vs git(安装器)
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安装器支持两种方式:
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- `npm`(默认):`npm install -g openclaw@latest`
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- `git`:从 GitHub 克隆/构建并从源代码 checkout 运行
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### CLI 标志
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```bash
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# 显式 npm
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curl -fsSL https://openclaw.ai/install.sh | bash -s -- --install-method npm
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# 从 GitHub 安装(源代码 checkout)
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curl -fsSL https://openclaw.ai/install.sh | bash -s -- --install-method git
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```
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常用标志:
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- `--install-method npm|git`
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- `--git-dir <path>`(默认:`~/openclaw`)
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- `--no-git-update`(使用现有 checkout 时跳过 `git pull`)
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- `--no-prompt`(禁用提示;CI/自动化中必需)
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- `--dry-run`(打印将要执行的操作;不做任何更改)
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- `--no-onboard`(跳过新手引导)
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### 环境变量
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等效的环境变量(对自动化有用):
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- `OPENCLAW_INSTALL_METHOD=git|npm`
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- `OPENCLAW_GIT_DIR=...`
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- `OPENCLAW_GIT_UPDATE=0|1`
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- `OPENCLAW_NO_PROMPT=1`
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- `OPENCLAW_DRY_RUN=1`
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- `OPENCLAW_NO_ONBOARD=1`
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- `SHARP_IGNORE_GLOBAL_LIBVIPS=0|1`(默认:`1`;避免 `sharp` 针对系统 libvips 构建)
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## 故障排除:找不到 `openclaw`(PATH)
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快速诊断:
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```bash
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node -v
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npm -v
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npm prefix -g
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echo "$PATH"
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```
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如果 `$(npm prefix -g)/bin`(macOS/Linux)或 `$(npm prefix -g)`(Windows)**不**在 `echo "$PATH"` 的输出中,你的 shell 无法找到全局 npm 二进制文件(包括 `openclaw`)。
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修复:将其添加到你的 shell 启动文件(zsh:`~/.zshrc`,bash:`~/.bashrc`):
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```bash
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# macOS / Linux
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export PATH="$(npm prefix -g)/bin:$PATH"
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```
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在 Windows 上,将 `npm prefix -g` 的输出添加到你的 PATH。
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然后打开新终端(或在 zsh 中执行 `rehash` / 在 bash 中执行 `hash -r`)。
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## 更新/卸载
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- 更新:[更新](/install/updating)
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- 迁移到新机器:[迁移](/install/migrating)
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- 卸载:[卸载](/install/uninstall)
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