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Summary: - Default active-run queueing to steer while preserving explicit followup/collect modes. - Keep `/steer` fallback behavior and migrate retired queue steering config. - Await Codex app-server steering acceptance so rejected/aborted steering can fall back safely. - Route active subagent announcements through intentional acceptance-aware steering, with legacy queue helpers deprecated for delivery decisions. Verification: - git diff --check - rg -n "^(<<<<<<<|=======|>>>>>>>|\|\|\|\|\|\|\|)" CHANGELOG.md docs src extensions || true - pnpm test src/agents/subagent-announce-dispatch.test.ts src/agents/subagent-announce-delivery.test.ts src/agents/pi-embedded-runner/runs.test.ts src/agents/subagent-announce.format.e2e.test.ts src/agents/subagent-announce.test.ts - pnpm test src/auto-reply/reply/commands-steer.test.ts src/auto-reply/reply/queue/settings.test.ts src/auto-reply/reply/queue-policy.test.ts src/auto-reply/reply/agent-runner.runreplyagent.e2e.test.ts src/auto-reply/reply/get-reply-run.media-only.test.ts extensions/codex/src/app-server/run-attempt.test.ts -- -t "queued steering|explicit all-mode steering|flushes pending default queued steering|rejects queued steering|resolveActiveRunQueueAction|resolveQueueSettings|handleSteerCommand" Co-authored-by: fuller-stack-dev <263060202+fuller-stack-dev@users.noreply.github.com>
91 lines
4.4 KiB
Markdown
91 lines
4.4 KiB
Markdown
---
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summary: "How active-run steering queues messages at runtime boundaries"
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read_when:
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- Explaining how steer behaves while an agent is using tools
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- Changing active-run queue behavior or runtime steering integration
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- Comparing steering with followup, collect, and interrupt queue modes
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title: "Steering queue"
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---
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When a normal prompt arrives while a session run is already streaming, OpenClaw
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tries to send that prompt into the active runtime by default when the queue mode
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is `steer`. No config entry and no queue directive are required for that default
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behavior. Pi and the native Codex app-server harness implement the delivery
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details differently.
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## Runtime boundary
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Steering does not interrupt a tool call that is already running. Pi checks for
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queued steering messages at model boundaries:
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1. The assistant asks for tool calls.
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2. Pi executes the current assistant message's tool-call batch.
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3. Pi emits the turn end event.
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4. Pi drains queued steering messages.
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5. Pi appends those messages as user messages before the next LLM call.
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This keeps tool results paired with the assistant message that requested them,
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then lets the next model call see the latest user input.
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The native Codex app-server harness exposes `turn/steer` instead of Pi's
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internal steering queue. OpenClaw batches queued prompts for the configured
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quiet window, then sends a single `turn/steer` request with all collected user
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input in arrival order.
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Codex review and manual compaction turns reject same-turn steering. When a
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runtime cannot accept steering in `steer` mode, OpenClaw waits for the active
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run to finish before starting the prompt.
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This page explains queue-mode steering for normal inbound messages when the mode
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is `steer`. If the mode is `followup` or `collect`, normal messages do not enter
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this steering path; they wait until the active run finishes. For the explicit
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`/steer <message>` command, see [Steer](/tools/steer).
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## Modes
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| Mode | Active-run behavior | Later behavior |
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| ----------- | ------------------------------------------------------ | ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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| `steer` | Steers the prompt into the active runtime when it can. | Waits for the active run to finish if steering is unavailable. |
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| `followup` | Does not steer. | Runs queued messages later after the active run ends. |
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| `collect` | Does not steer. | Coalesces compatible queued messages into one later turn after the debounce window. |
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| `interrupt` | Aborts the active run instead of steering it. | Starts the newest message after aborting. |
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## Burst example
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If four users send messages while the agent is executing a tool call:
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- With default behavior, the active runtime receives all four messages in
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arrival order before its next model decision. Pi drains them at the next model
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boundary; Codex receives them as one batched `turn/steer`.
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- With `/queue collect`, OpenClaw does not steer. It waits until the active run
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ends, then creates a followup turn with compatible queued messages after the
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debounce window.
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- With `/queue interrupt`, OpenClaw aborts the active run and starts the newest
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message instead of steering.
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## Scope
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Steering always targets the current active session run. It does not create a new
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session, change the active run's tool policy, or split messages by sender. In
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multi-user channels, inbound prompts already include sender and route context, so
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the next model call can see who sent each message.
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Use `followup` or `collect` when you want messages to queue by default instead
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of steering the active run. Use `interrupt` when the newest prompt should
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replace the active run.
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## Debounce
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`messages.queue.debounceMs` applies to queued `followup` and `collect` delivery.
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In `steer` mode with the native Codex harness, it also sets the quiet window
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before sending batched `turn/steer`. For Pi, active steering itself does not use
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the debounce timer because Pi naturally batches messages until the next model
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boundary.
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## Related
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- [Command queue](/concepts/queue)
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- [Steer](/tools/steer)
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- [Messages](/concepts/messages)
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- [Agent loop](/concepts/agent-loop)
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