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openclaw/docs/ci.md
2026-04-27 04:25:31 +01:00

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---
summary: "CI job graph, scope gates, and local command equivalents"
title: CI pipeline
read_when:
- You need to understand why a CI job did or did not run
- You are debugging failing GitHub Actions checks
---
The CI runs on every push to `main` and every pull request. It uses smart scoping to skip expensive jobs when only unrelated areas changed. Manual `workflow_dispatch` runs intentionally bypass smart scoping and fan out the full normal CI graph for release candidates or broad validation.
`Full Release Validation` is the manual umbrella workflow for "run everything
before release." It accepts a branch, tag, or full commit SHA, dispatches the
manual `CI` workflow with that target, and dispatches `OpenClaw Release Checks`
for install smoke, Docker release-path suites, live/E2E, OpenWebUI, QA Lab
parity, Matrix, and Telegram lanes. It can also run the post-publish `NPM
Telegram Beta E2E` workflow when a published package spec is provided.
`Package Acceptance` is the side-run workflow for validating a package artifact
without blocking the release workflow. It resolves one candidate from a trusted
ref, a published npm spec, an HTTPS tarball URL with SHA-256, or a tarball
artifact from another GitHub Actions run, uploads it as `package-under-test`,
then reuses the Docker release/E2E scheduler with that tarball instead of
packing the selected ref. Profiles cover smoke, package, product, full, and
custom Docker lane selections. The optional Telegram lane is published-npm only
and reuses the `NPM Telegram Beta E2E` workflow.
QA Lab has dedicated CI lanes outside the main smart-scoped workflow. The
`Parity gate` workflow runs on matching PR changes and manual dispatch; it
builds the private QA runtime and compares the mock GPT-5.5 and Opus 4.6
agentic packs. The `QA-Lab - All Lanes` workflow runs nightly on `main` and on
manual dispatch; it fans out the mock parity gate, live Matrix lane, and live
Telegram lane as parallel jobs. The live jobs use the `qa-live-shared`
environment, and the Telegram lane uses Convex leases. `OpenClaw Release
Checks` also runs the same QA Lab lanes before release approval.
The `Duplicate PRs After Merge` workflow is a manual maintainer workflow for
post-land duplicate cleanup. It defaults to dry-run and only closes explicitly
listed PRs when `apply=true`. Before mutating GitHub, it verifies that the
landed PR is merged and that each duplicate has either a shared referenced issue
or overlapping changed hunks.
The `Docs Agent` workflow is an event-driven Codex maintenance lane for keeping
existing docs aligned with recently landed changes. It has no pure schedule: a
successful non-bot push CI run on `main` can trigger it, and manual dispatch can
run it directly. Workflow-run invocations skip when `main` has moved on or when
another non-skipped Docs Agent run was created in the last hour. When it runs, it
reviews the commit range from the previous non-skipped Docs Agent source SHA to
current `main`, so one hourly run can cover all main changes accumulated since
the last docs pass.
The `Test Performance Agent` workflow is an event-driven Codex maintenance lane
for slow tests. It has no pure schedule: a successful non-bot push CI run on
`main` can trigger it, but it skips if another workflow-run invocation already
ran or is running that UTC day. Manual dispatch bypasses that daily activity
gate. The lane builds a full-suite grouped Vitest performance report, lets Codex
make only small coverage-preserving test performance fixes instead of broad
refactors, then reruns the full-suite report and rejects changes that reduce the
passing baseline test count. If the baseline has failing tests, Codex may fix
only obvious failures and the after-agent full-suite report must pass before
anything is committed. When `main` advances before the bot push lands, the lane
rebases the validated patch, reruns `pnpm check:changed`, and retries the push;
conflicting stale patches are skipped. It uses GitHub-hosted Ubuntu so the Codex
action can keep the same drop-sudo safety posture as the docs agent.
```bash
gh workflow run duplicate-after-merge.yml \
-f landed_pr=70532 \
-f duplicate_prs='70530,70592' \
-f apply=true
```
## Job Overview
| Job | Purpose | When it runs |
| -------------------------------- | -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ---------------------------------- |
| `preflight` | Detect docs-only changes, changed scopes, changed extensions, and build the CI manifest | Always on non-draft pushes and PRs |
| `security-scm-fast` | Private key detection and workflow audit via `zizmor` | Always on non-draft pushes and PRs |
| `security-dependency-audit` | Dependency-free production lockfile audit against npm advisories | Always on non-draft pushes and PRs |
| `security-fast` | Required aggregate for the fast security jobs | Always on non-draft pushes and PRs |
| `build-artifacts` | Build `dist/`, Control UI, built-artifact checks, and reusable downstream artifacts | Node-relevant changes |
| `checks-fast-core` | Fast Linux correctness lanes such as bundled/plugin-contract/protocol checks | Node-relevant changes |
| `checks-fast-contracts-channels` | Sharded channel contract checks with a stable aggregate check result | Node-relevant changes |
| `checks-node-extensions` | Full bundled-plugin test shards across the extension suite | Node-relevant changes |
| `checks-node-core-test` | Core Node test shards, excluding channel, bundled, contract, and extension lanes | Node-relevant changes |
| `check` | Sharded main local gate equivalent: prod types, lint, guards, test types, and strict smoke | Node-relevant changes |
| `check-additional` | Architecture, boundary, extension-surface guards, package-boundary, and gateway-watch shards | Node-relevant changes |
| `build-smoke` | Built-CLI smoke tests and startup-memory smoke | Node-relevant changes |
| `checks` | Verifier for built-artifact channel tests | Node-relevant changes |
| `checks-node-compat-node22` | Node 22 compatibility build and smoke lane | Manual CI dispatch for releases |
| `check-docs` | Docs formatting, lint, and broken-link checks | Docs changed |
| `skills-python` | Ruff + pytest for Python-backed skills | Python-skill-relevant changes |
| `checks-windows` | Windows-specific test lanes | Windows-relevant changes |
| `macos-node` | macOS TypeScript test lane using the shared built artifacts | macOS-relevant changes |
| `macos-swift` | Swift lint, build, and tests for the macOS app | macOS-relevant changes |
| `android` | Android unit tests for both flavors plus one debug APK build | Android-relevant changes |
| `test-performance-agent` | Daily Codex slow-test optimization after trusted activity | Main CI success or manual dispatch |
Manual CI dispatches run the same job graph as normal CI but force every
scoped lane on: Linux Node shards, bundled-plugin shards, channel contracts,
Node 22 compatibility, `check`, `check-additional`, build smoke, docs checks,
Python skills, Windows, macOS, Android, and Control UI i18n. Manual runs use a
unique concurrency group so a release-candidate full suite is not cancelled by
another push or PR run on the same ref. The optional `target_ref` input lets a
trusted caller run that graph against a branch, tag, or full commit SHA while
using the workflow file from the selected dispatch ref.
```bash
gh workflow run ci.yml --ref release/YYYY.M.D
gh workflow run ci.yml --ref main -f target_ref=<branch-or-sha>
gh workflow run full-release-validation.yml --ref main -f ref=<branch-or-sha>
```
## Fail-fast order
Jobs are ordered so cheap checks fail before expensive ones run:
1. `preflight` decides which lanes exist at all. The `docs-scope` and `changed-scope` logic are steps inside this job, not standalone jobs.
2. `security-scm-fast`, `security-dependency-audit`, `security-fast`, `check`, `check-additional`, `check-docs`, and `skills-python` fail quickly without waiting on the heavier artifact and platform matrix jobs.
3. `build-artifacts` overlaps with the fast Linux lanes so downstream consumers can start as soon as the shared build is ready.
4. Heavier platform and runtime lanes fan out after that: `checks-fast-core`, `checks-fast-contracts-channels`, `checks-node-extensions`, `checks-node-core-test`, `checks`, `checks-windows`, `macos-node`, `macos-swift`, and `android`.
Scope logic lives in `scripts/ci-changed-scope.mjs` and is covered by unit tests in `src/scripts/ci-changed-scope.test.ts`.
Manual dispatch skips changed-scope detection and makes the preflight manifest
act as if every scoped area changed.
CI workflow edits validate the Node CI graph plus workflow linting, but do not force Windows, Android, or macOS native builds by themselves; those platform lanes stay scoped to platform source changes.
CI routing-only edits, selected cheap core-test fixture edits, and narrow plugin contract helper/test-routing edits use a fast Node-only manifest path: preflight, security, and a single `checks-fast-core` task. That path avoids build artifacts, Node 22 compatibility, channel contracts, full core shards, bundled-plugin shards, and additional guard matrices when the changed files are limited to the routing or helper surfaces that the fast task exercises directly.
Windows Node checks are scoped to Windows-specific process/path wrappers, npm/pnpm/UI runner helpers, package manager config, and the CI workflow surfaces that execute that lane; unrelated source, plugin, install-smoke, and test-only changes stay on the Linux Node lanes so they do not reserve a 16-vCPU Windows worker for coverage that is already exercised by the normal test shards.
The separate `install-smoke` workflow reuses the same scope script through its own `preflight` job. It splits smoke coverage into `run_fast_install_smoke` and `run_full_install_smoke`. Pull requests run the fast path for Docker/package surfaces, bundled plugin package/manifest changes, and core plugin/channel/gateway/Plugin SDK surfaces that the Docker smoke jobs exercise. Source-only bundled plugin changes, test-only edits, and docs-only edits do not reserve Docker workers. The fast path builds the root Dockerfile image once, checks the CLI, runs the agents delete shared-workspace CLI smoke, runs the container gateway-network e2e, verifies a bundled extension build arg, and runs the bounded bundled-plugin Docker profile under a 240-second aggregate command timeout with each scenario's Docker run capped separately. The full path keeps QR package install and installer Docker/update coverage for nightly scheduled runs, manual dispatches, workflow-call release checks, and pull requests that truly touch installer/package/Docker surfaces. `main` pushes, including merge commits, do not force the full path; when changed-scope logic would request full coverage on a push, the workflow keeps the fast Docker smoke and leaves the full install smoke to nightly or release validation. The slow Bun global install image-provider smoke is separately gated by `run_bun_global_install_smoke`; it runs on the nightly schedule and from the release checks workflow, and manual `install-smoke` dispatches can opt into it, but pull requests and `main` pushes do not run it. QR and installer Docker tests keep their own install-focused Dockerfiles. Local `test:docker:all` prebuilds one shared live-test image, packs OpenClaw once as an npm tarball, and builds two shared `scripts/e2e/Dockerfile` images: a bare Node/Git runner for installer/update/plugin-dependency lanes and a functional image that installs the same tarball into `/app` for normal functionality lanes. Docker lane definitions live in `scripts/lib/docker-e2e-scenarios.mjs`, planner logic lives in `scripts/lib/docker-e2e-plan.mjs`, and the runner only executes the selected plan. The scheduler selects the image per lane with `OPENCLAW_DOCKER_E2E_BARE_IMAGE` and `OPENCLAW_DOCKER_E2E_FUNCTIONAL_IMAGE`, then runs lanes with `OPENCLAW_SKIP_DOCKER_BUILD=1`; tune the default main-pool slot count of 10 with `OPENCLAW_DOCKER_ALL_PARALLELISM` and the provider-sensitive tail-pool slot count of 10 with `OPENCLAW_DOCKER_ALL_TAIL_PARALLELISM`. Heavy lane caps default to `OPENCLAW_DOCKER_ALL_LIVE_LIMIT=9`, `OPENCLAW_DOCKER_ALL_NPM_LIMIT=10`, and `OPENCLAW_DOCKER_ALL_SERVICE_LIMIT=7` so npm install and multi-service lanes do not overcommit Docker while lighter lanes still fill available slots. Lane starts are staggered by 2 seconds by default to avoid local Docker daemon create storms; override with `OPENCLAW_DOCKER_ALL_START_STAGGER_MS=0` or another millisecond value. The local aggregate preflights Docker, removes stale OpenClaw E2E containers, emits active-lane status, persists lane timings for longest-first ordering, and supports `OPENCLAW_DOCKER_ALL_DRY_RUN=1` for scheduler inspection. It stops scheduling new pooled lanes after the first failure by default, and each lane has a 120-minute fallback timeout overrideable with `OPENCLAW_DOCKER_ALL_LANE_TIMEOUT_MS`; selected live/tail lanes use tighter per-lane caps. `OPENCLAW_DOCKER_ALL_LANES=<lane[,lane]>` runs exact scheduler lanes, including release-only lanes such as `install-e2e` and split bundled update lanes such as `bundled-channel-update-acpx`, while skipping the cleanup smoke so agents can reproduce one failed lane. The reusable live/E2E workflow asks `scripts/test-docker-all.mjs --plan-json` which package, image kind, live image, lane, and credential coverage is required, then `scripts/docker-e2e.mjs` converts that plan into GitHub outputs and summaries. It either packs OpenClaw through `scripts/package-openclaw-for-docker.mjs` or downloads a caller-provided package artifact, validates the tarball inventory, builds and pushes package-digest-tagged bare/functional GHCR Docker E2E images when the plan needs package-installed lanes, and reuses those images when the same package digest has already been prepared. The release-path Docker suite runs as at most three chunked jobs with `OPENCLAW_SKIP_DOCKER_BUILD=1` so each chunk pulls only the image kind it needs and executes multiple lanes through the same weighted scheduler (`OPENCLAW_DOCKER_ALL_PROFILE=release-path`, `OPENCLAW_DOCKER_ALL_CHUNK=core|package-update|plugins-integrations`). Each chunk uploads `.artifacts/docker-tests/` with lane logs, timings, `summary.json`, `failures.json`, phase timings, scheduler plan JSON, and per-lane rerun commands. The workflow `docker_lanes` input runs selected lanes against the prepared images instead of the three chunk jobs, which keeps failed-lane debugging bounded to one targeted Docker job and prepares or downloads the package artifact for that run; if a selected lane is a live Docker lane, the targeted job builds the live-test image locally for that rerun. Use `pnpm test:docker:rerun <run-id>` to download Docker artifacts from a GitHub run and print combined/per-lane targeted rerun commands; use `pnpm test:docker:timings <summary.json>` for slow-lane and phase critical-path summaries. When Open WebUI is requested with the release-path suite, it runs inside the plugins/integrations chunk instead of reserving a fourth Docker worker; Open WebUI keeps a standalone job only for openwebui-only dispatches. The scheduled live/E2E workflow runs the full release-path Docker suite daily. The bundled update matrix is split by update target so repeated npm update and doctor repair passes can shard with other bundled checks.
Local changed-lane logic lives in `scripts/changed-lanes.mjs` and is executed by `scripts/check-changed.mjs`. That local check gate is stricter about architecture boundaries than the broad CI platform scope: core production changes run core prod and core test typecheck plus core lint/guards, core test-only changes run only core test typecheck plus core lint, extension production changes run extension prod and extension test typecheck plus extension lint, and extension test-only changes run extension test typecheck plus extension lint. Public Plugin SDK or plugin-contract changes expand to extension typecheck because extensions depend on those core contracts, but Vitest extension sweeps are explicit test work. Release metadata-only version bumps run targeted version/config/root-dependency checks. Unknown root/config changes fail safe to all check lanes.
Manual CI dispatches run `checks-node-compat-node22` as release-candidate compatibility coverage. Normal pull requests and `main` pushes skip that lane and keep the matrix focused on the Node 24 test/channel lanes.
The slowest Node test families are split or balanced so each job stays small without over-reserving runners: channel contracts run as three weighted shards, bundled plugin tests balance across six extension workers, small core unit lanes are paired, auto-reply runs as four balanced workers with the reply subtree split into agent-runner, dispatch, and commands/state-routing shards, and agentic gateway/plugin configs are spread across the existing source-only agentic Node jobs instead of waiting on built artifacts. Broad browser, QA, media, and miscellaneous plugin tests use their dedicated Vitest configs instead of the shared plugin catch-all. Extension shard jobs run up to two plugin config groups at a time with one Vitest worker per group and a larger Node heap so import-heavy plugin batches do not create extra CI jobs. The broad agents lane uses the shared Vitest file-parallel scheduler because it is import/scheduling dominated rather than owned by a single slow test file. `runtime-config` runs with the infra core-runtime shard to keep the shared runtime shard from owning the tail. Include-pattern shards record timing entries using the CI shard name, so `.artifacts/vitest-shard-timings.json` can distinguish a whole config from a filtered shard. `check-additional` keeps package-boundary compile/canary work together and separates runtime topology architecture from gateway watch coverage; the boundary guard shard runs its small independent guards concurrently inside one job. Gateway watch, channel tests, and the core support-boundary shard run concurrently inside `build-artifacts` after `dist/` and `dist-runtime/` are already built, keeping their old check names as lightweight verifier jobs while avoiding two extra Blacksmith workers and a second artifact-consumer queue.
Android CI runs both `testPlayDebugUnitTest` and `testThirdPartyDebugUnitTest`, then builds the Play debug APK. The third-party flavor has no separate source set or manifest; its unit-test lane still compiles that flavor with the SMS/call-log BuildConfig flags, while avoiding a duplicate debug APK packaging job on every Android-relevant push.
GitHub may mark superseded jobs as `cancelled` when a newer push lands on the same PR or `main` ref. Treat that as CI noise unless the newest run for the same ref is also failing. Aggregate shard checks use `!cancelled() && always()` so they still report normal shard failures but do not queue after the whole workflow has already been superseded.
The automatic CI concurrency key is versioned (`CI-v7-*`) so a GitHub-side zombie in an old queue group cannot indefinitely block newer main runs. Manual full-suite runs use `CI-manual-v1-*` and do not cancel in-progress runs.
## Runners
| Runner | Jobs |
| -------------------------------- | ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| `ubuntu-24.04` | `preflight`, fast security jobs and aggregates (`security-scm-fast`, `security-dependency-audit`, `security-fast`), fast protocol/contract/bundled checks, sharded channel contract checks, `check` shards except lint, `check-additional` shards and aggregates, Node test aggregate verifiers, docs checks, Python skills, workflow-sanity, labeler, auto-response; install-smoke preflight also uses GitHub-hosted Ubuntu so the Blacksmith matrix can queue earlier |
| `blacksmith-8vcpu-ubuntu-2404` | `build-artifacts`, build-smoke, Linux Node test shards, bundled plugin test shards, `android` |
| `blacksmith-16vcpu-ubuntu-2404` | `check-lint`, which remains CPU-sensitive enough that 8 vCPU cost more than it saved; install-smoke Docker builds, where 32-vCPU queue time cost more than it saved |
| `blacksmith-16vcpu-windows-2025` | `checks-windows` |
| `blacksmith-6vcpu-macos-latest` | `macos-node` on `openclaw/openclaw`; forks fall back to `macos-latest` |
| `blacksmith-12vcpu-macos-latest` | `macos-swift` on `openclaw/openclaw`; forks fall back to `macos-latest` |
## Local Equivalents
```bash
pnpm changed:lanes # inspect the local changed-lane classifier for origin/main...HEAD
pnpm check:changed # smart local check gate: changed typecheck/lint/guards by boundary lane
pnpm check # fast local gate: production tsgo + sharded lint + parallel fast guards
pnpm check:test-types
pnpm check:timed # same gate with per-stage timings
pnpm build:strict-smoke
pnpm check:architecture
pnpm test:gateway:watch-regression
pnpm test # vitest tests
pnpm test:changed # cheap smart changed Vitest targets
pnpm test:channels
pnpm test:contracts:channels
pnpm check:docs # docs format + lint + broken links
pnpm build # build dist when CI artifact/build-smoke lanes matter
pnpm ci:timings # summarize the latest origin/main push CI run
pnpm ci:timings:recent # compare recent successful main CI runs
node scripts/ci-run-timings.mjs <run-id> # summarize wall time, queue time, and slowest jobs
node scripts/ci-run-timings.mjs --latest-main # ignore issue/comment noise and choose origin/main push CI
node scripts/ci-run-timings.mjs --recent 10 # compare recent successful main CI runs
pnpm test:perf:groups --full-suite --allow-failures --output .artifacts/test-perf/baseline-before.json
pnpm test:perf:groups:compare .artifacts/test-perf/baseline-before.json .artifacts/test-perf/after-agent.json
```
## Related
- [Install overview](/install)
- [Release channels](/install/development-channels)