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openclaw/docs/platforms/mac/peekaboo.md
2026-07-10 08:37:37 +01:00

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---
summary: "PeekabooBridge integration for macOS UI automation"
read_when:
- Hosting PeekabooBridge in OpenClaw.app
- Integrating Peekaboo via Swift Package Manager
- Changing PeekabooBridge protocol/paths
- Deciding between PeekabooBridge, Codex Computer Use, and cua-driver MCP
title: "Peekaboo bridge"
---
OpenClaw can host **PeekabooBridge** as a local, permission-aware UI automation broker (`PeekabooBridgeHostCoordinator`, backed by the `steipete/Peekaboo` Swift package). This lets the `peekaboo` CLI drive UI automation while reusing the macOS app's TCC permissions.
## What this is (and is not)
- **Host**: OpenClaw.app can act as a PeekabooBridge host.
- **Client**: the `peekaboo` CLI (there is no separate `openclaw ui ...` surface).
- **UI**: visual overlays stay in Peekaboo.app; OpenClaw is a thin broker host.
## Relationship to other desktop-control paths
OpenClaw has four desktop-control paths that intentionally stay separate:
- **PeekabooBridge host**: OpenClaw.app hosts the local PeekabooBridge socket. The `peekaboo` CLI is the client and uses OpenClaw.app's macOS permissions for screenshots, clicks, menus, dialogs, Dock actions, and window management.
- **Agent-driven computer use (`computer.act`)**: the gateway agent's built-in `computer` tool captures screenshots via `screen.snapshot` and drives the pointer and keyboard through the dangerous `computer.act` node command. A macOS node fulfills `computer.act` in-process using the embedded Peekaboo automation services this bridge exposes plus narrow CoreGraphics primitives, without going through the PeekabooBridge socket or the `peekaboo` CLI. See [Computer use](/nodes/computer-use).
- **Codex Computer Use**: the bundled `codex` plugin checks and can install Codex's `computer-use` MCP plugin (`extensions/codex/src/app-server/computer-use.ts`), then lets Codex own native desktop-control tool calls during Codex-mode turns. OpenClaw does not proxy those actions through PeekabooBridge.
- **Direct `cua-driver` MCP**: OpenClaw can register TryCua's upstream `cua-driver mcp` server as a normal MCP server, giving agents the CUA driver's own schemas and pid/window/element-index workflow without routing through the Codex marketplace or the PeekabooBridge socket.
Use Peekaboo for the broad macOS automation surface via OpenClaw.app's permission-aware bridge host. Use agent-driven computer use when the gateway agent should see and control the desktop through a uniform `computer.act` node command that any vision model can drive. Use Codex Computer Use when a Codex-mode agent should rely on Codex's native plugin. Use direct `cua-driver mcp` to expose the CUA driver to any OpenClaw-managed runtime as a normal MCP server.
## Enable the bridge
In the macOS app: **Settings -> Enable Peekaboo Bridge**.
When enabled, OpenClaw starts a local UNIX socket server at `~/Library/Application Support/OpenClaw/<socket-name>`. If disabled, the host stops and `peekaboo` falls back to other available hosts. The coordinator also maintains legacy socket symlinks (`clawdbot`, `clawdis`, `moltbot` under Application Support) pointing at the current socket for older `peekaboo` installs.
## Client discovery order
Peekaboo clients typically try hosts in this order:
1. Peekaboo.app (full UX)
2. Claude.app (if installed)
3. OpenClaw.app (thin broker)
Use `peekaboo bridge status --verbose` to see which host is active and which socket path is in use. Override with:
```bash
export PEEKABOO_BRIDGE_SOCKET=/path/to/bridge.sock
```
## Security and permissions
- The bridge validates **caller code signatures**; an allowlist of TeamIDs is enforced (Peekaboo host TeamID plus the running app's own TeamID).
- Prefer the signed bridge/app identity over a generic `node` runtime for Accessibility. Granting Accessibility to `node` lets any package launched by that Node executable inherit GUI automation access; see [macOS permissions](/platforms/mac/permissions#accessibility-grants-for-node-and-cli-runtimes).
- Requests time out after 10 seconds (`requestTimeoutSec: 10`).
- If required permissions are missing, the bridge returns a clear error message rather than launching System Settings.
## Snapshot behavior (automation)
Snapshots are stored in memory with a 10-minute validity window and a cap of 50 snapshots (`InMemorySnapshotManager`); artifacts are not deleted on cleanup. If you need longer retention, re-capture from the client.
## Troubleshooting
- If `peekaboo` reports "bridge client is not authorized", ensure the client is properly signed or run the host with `PEEKABOO_ALLOW_UNSIGNED_SOCKET_CLIENTS=1` in **debug** mode only.
- If no hosts are found, open one of the host apps (Peekaboo.app or OpenClaw.app) and confirm permissions are granted.
## Related
- [macOS app](/platforms/macos)
- [macOS permissions](/platforms/mac/permissions)